27/08/2026
๐ฃ๐๐ฅ๐ง ๐ฏ โ ๐๐ค๐จ๐๐ก๐ ๐ฃ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฆ: ๐ช๐๐๐ง ๐๐๐ง๐จ๐๐๐๐ฌ ๐๐ฆ ๐๐ง?
๐ช๐๐ฅ๐ง๐ฆ & ๐๐ค๐จ๐๐ก๐ ๐ฃ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฆ ๐๐ก ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ฆ๐๐ฆ
In Parts 1 and 2 we spoke about the actual warts we see on our horses.
Now I want to talk about what can be behind those warts โ ๐๐ค๐จ๐๐ก๐ ๐ฃ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฆ.
This is where people sometimes get confused and think that warts and papillomavirus are two completely different conditions.
The easiest way I can explain it is:
โข ๐ง๐๐ ๐ช๐๐ฅ๐ง is the growth you can see.
โข ๐ง๐๐ ๐ฃ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฆ is a virus that
can cause certain types of those growths.
There are different equine papillomaviruses associated with different skin conditions in horses, but the classic warts we commonly see around the muzzle of young horses are viral papillomas.
๐๐ข๐ช ๐๐ข๐๐ฆ ๐ ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ ๐๐๐ง ๐๐ง?
Papillomavirus can spread between susceptible horses through contact.
The virus can gain access through tiny breaks or abrasions in the skin that we may not even be able to see.
Transmission can happen through:
โข Direct contact between horses
โข Contaminated grooming equipment
โข Buckets and other shared equipment
โข Tack or equipment that has contacted
affected skin
This is why basic hygiene becomes particularly important when you have a horse with viral warts, especially where several young horses are kept together.
๐ช๐๐ฌ ๐๐ข ๐ช๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ ๐๐ง ๐ฆ๐ข ๐ข๐๐ง๐๐ก ๐๐ก ๐ฌ๐ข๐จ๐ก๐ ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ฆ๐๐ฆ?
This is probably one of the most interesting parts.
Young horses haven't necessarily developed effective immunity against the virus yet, so they are much more likely to develop the typical crop of warts after exposure.
You can have a youngster that looks absolutely normal and then suddenly you start noticing little bumps appearing around the muzzle.
Then there are more.
And more.
Until you look at the poor horse and wonder where on earth they all came from.
They can certainly look horrible, but appearance doesn't necessarily tell us how sick the horse is.
In many otherwise healthy young horses, these viral papillomas are ๐ฆ๐๐๐-๐๐๐ ๐๐ง๐๐ก๐.
The horse's immune system eventually recognises the infected cells and the warts commonly begin to regress. Over time they may shrink, dry up and disappear.
This process can take weeks to several months, so patience is often a very big part of managing them.
๐๐ข๐๐ฆ ๐ฃ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฆ ๐ ๐๐๐ก ๐ ๐ฌ ๐๐ข๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ ๐๐๐ฆ ๐ ๐ช๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐ ๐จ๐ก๐ ๐ฆ๐ฌ๐ฆ๐ง๐๐ ?
Not necessarily.
I don't want owners to see warts on a youngster and immediately assume there must be something terribly wrong with his immune system.
Young horses can develop viral papillomas simply because they are susceptible and haven't yet developed immunity to that particular virus.
That said, good nutrition and normal immune function are obviously important to the horse's overall health.
This is where I prefer the word ๐ฆ๐จ๐ฃ๐ฃ๐ข๐ฅ๐ง.
We aren't trying to โkillโ papillomavirus with a feed supplement.
We are supporting the horse while his own immune system deals with it.
๐ช๐๐๐ง ๐๐๐ก ๐๐๐๐ฆ ๐ข๐๐๐๐ฅ ๐๐ข๐ฅ ๐ฆ๐จ๐ฃ๐ฃ๐ข๐ฅ๐ง?
Depending on what the horse is already receiving and what additional nutritional support is actually needed, we have several options:
โข ๐๐๐๐ฆ ๐ง๐ฅ๐๐๐ ๐ ๐๐ก๐๐ฅ๐๐ ๐ ๐๐ซ โ provides trace-mineral support including zinc, copper and manganese. Zinc and copper have recognised roles in normal skin integrity and immune function.
โข ๐๐๐๐ฆ ๐๐ ๐ ๐จ๐ก๐ ๐ ๐๐ซ โ nutritional support for normal immune function and general wellbeing.
โข ๐๐๐๐ฆ ๐๐ ๐ ๐จ๐ก๐ ๐๐๐๐๐ก๐๐ & ๐๐๐ฅ๐ ๐ ๐๐ซ โ a herbal and nutritional blend designed to complement the diet and support normal immune function, antioxidant activity and overall wellbeing.
โข ๐๐๐๐ฆ ๐๐๐ฌ ๐๐ ๐ ๐จ๐ก๐ ๐ ๐๐ซ ๐ญ โ Garlic, Rosehips, Turmeric and Black Pepper.
โข ๐๐๐๐ฆ ๐๐๐ฌ ๐๐ ๐ ๐จ๐ก๐ ๐ ๐๐ซ ๐ฎ โ Echinacea, Garlic, Vitamin C and Nettle.
We also stock individual ingredients such as ๐๐๐๐๐ก๐๐๐๐, ๐ฅ๐ข๐ฆ๐๐๐๐ฃ๐ฆ, ๐ก๐๐ง๐ง๐๐, ๐ง๐จ๐ฅ๐ ๐๐ฅ๐๐, ๐๐๐ก๐๐๐ฅ and ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐๐๐ก๐ for clients who prefer individual nutritional or herbal support.
But please don't think that feeding five immune products together will make the warts disappear five times faster.
๐ ๐ข๐ฅ๐ ๐๐ฆ ๐ก๐ข๐ง ๐๐๐ช๐๐ฌ๐ฆ ๐๐๐ง๐ง๐๐ฅ.
Choose what is appropriate for the horse and take the rest of the diet into consideration.
And I want to repeat this because it is very important:
๐ง๐๐๐ฆ๐ ๐ฃ๐ฅ๐ข๐๐จ๐๐ง๐ฆ ๐๐ข ๐ก๐ข๐ง ๐๐จ๐ฅ๐ ๐ข๐ฅ ๐ง๐ฅ๐๐๐ง ๐๐ค๐จ๐๐ก๐ ๐ฃ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฆ.
They are nutritional and herbal support products. The horse's immune response is responsible for controlling the viral infection and the associated warts commonly regress naturally.
All of the above AHFS products, DIY mixes and individual herbs are available from ๐ช๐ช๐ช.๐๐๐๐ฆ.๐๐ข.๐ญ๐.
In Part 4 we'll look at the practical side of the virus itself โ what happens after infection, managing an affected horse, recovery and, most importantly, when a growth needs veterinary attention.
๐ฃ๐๐ฅ๐ง ๐ฐ โ ๐๐ค๐จ๐๐ก๐ ๐ฃ๐๐ฃ๐๐๐๐ข๐ ๐๐ฉ๐๐ฅ๐จ๐ฆ: ๐ ๐๐ก๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ก๐ง, ๐ฅ๐๐๐ข๐ฉ๐๐ฅ๐ฌ & ๐ช๐๐๐ก ๐ง๐ข ๐ช๐ข๐ฅ๐ฅ๐ฌ
๐๐๐๐ ๐ฏ๐ถ๐ต๐ณ๐ช๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ๐ข๐ญ ๐ข๐ฏ๐ฅ ๐ฉ๐ฆ๐ณ๐ฃ๐ข๐ญ ๐ฑ๐ณ๐ฐ๐ฅ๐ถ๐ค๐ต๐ด ๐ข๐ณ๐ฆ ๐ช๐ฏ๐ต๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ฅ๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ข๐ด ๐ด๐ถ๐ฑ๐ฑ๐ฐ๐ณ๐ต๐ช๐ท๐ฆ ๐ค๐ข๐ณ๐ฆ ๐ข๐ฏ๐ฅ ๐ฅ๐ฐ ๐ฏ๐ฐ๐ต ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฑ๐ญ๐ข๐ค๐ฆ ๐ท๐ฆ๐ต๐ฆ๐ณ๐ช๐ฏ๐ข๐ณ๐บ ๐ฅ๐ช๐ข๐จ๐ฏ๐ฐ๐ด๐ช๐ด, ๐ต๐ณ๐ฆ๐ข๐ต๐ฎ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐ต ๐ฐ๐ณ ๐ข ๐ด๐ต๐ณ๐ถ๐ค๐ต๐ถ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฅ ๐ณ๐ฆ๐ฉ๐ข๐ฃ๐ช๐ญ๐ช๐ต๐ข๐ต๐ช๐ฐ๐ฏ ๐ฑ๐ณ๐ฐ๐จ๐ณ๐ข๐ฎ๐ฎ๐ฆ.
๐โ๐๐ก๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ข๐ ๐ก๐๐๐ก๐๐ฃ๐ ๐๐ข๐๐๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐๐๐ฆ, ๐ช๐ก ๐๐ ๐๐๐ก ๐๐๐ก๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ก๐ ๐๐ ๐๐ ๐๐ฅ๐๐๐ก ๐๐๐๐๐๐ ๐๐๐ก๐๐ก๐๐๐.