Campbell K9 Coach

17/10/2025

14/10/2025

These 2 lovely rescue doggos have come such a long way...Aunty Sharon is SO proud of them!

13/10/2025

*The Adjustment Period for Rescue Dogs: Understanding the 3-3-3 Rule*

When bringing a new rescue dog into your home, it's essential to understand that they will need time to adjust. The 3-3-3 rule is a guideline that outlines the typical adjustment period for rescue dogs. This rule suggests that dogs will take:

- *3 days to decompress*: This initial period is crucial for your dog to adjust to their new surroundings and reduce stress.
- *3 weeks to learn the routine*: As your dog becomes more comfortable, they'll start to learn the household routine and show more of their personality.
- *3 months to feel completely at home*: With patience, consistency, and love, your dog will eventually feel secure and comfortable in their new environment.

*The 3-3-3 Rule Explained*

*First 3 Days: Decompression*

During the first three days, your dog may be overwhelmed, scared, or withdrawn. They may not eat or drink much, hide, or test boundaries. This behavior is normal and not a reflection of their true personality.

- *Provide a safe space*: Set up a quiet, comfortable area for your dog with a bed, toys, and water.
- *Keep calm*: Use a calm, reassuring tone and avoid overwhelming them with too much attention or loud greetings.
- *Allow them to adjust*: Let your dog approach you on their own terms and explore their new environment one room at a time.
- *Stick to the basics*: Focus on consistent feeding and bathroom routines to provide predictability.

*First 3 Weeks: Learning the Routine*

As your dog starts to feel more comfortable, they'll begin to understand the household routine and show more of their personality. Some behavioral issues may also emerge as they test boundaries.

- *Establish a consistent schedule*: Predictable meal times, walks, and playtime will help your dog feel secure.
- *Begin gentle training*: Start basic, positive reinforcement training to reinforce good behavior and build your bond.
- *Introduce new experiences slowly*: Gradually introduce your dog to new people, other pets, and places in a controlled, safe manner.
- *Reinforce boundaries*: Consistency is crucial during this time, so your dog understands what is and isn't acceptable behavior.

*First 3 Months: Feeling at Home*

Around the three-month mark, your dog should feel completely comfortable and secure in their new home. Their true personality will shine, and they'll have developed a strong bond with you.

- *Continue to build trust*: Engage in more playtime, training, and bonding activities.
- *Keep routines consistent*: While you can introduce new activities, maintaining a stable routine will continue to support their confidence.
- *Address lingering issues*: If behavioral problems persist, consider seeking guidance from a professional trainer or behaviorist.

*Factors That Influence Settling Time*

- *Previous experience*: Dogs coming from traumatic backgrounds or abusive situations may take longer to decompress and build trust.
- *Shelter experience*: The length of time and conditions in a shelter can affect a dog's stress levels and decompression period.
- *Age*: While puppies often adjust more quickly, senior dogs may take longer to adapt to new routines.
- *Number of transitions*: A dog that has been rehomed multiple times may take longer to trust that their new home is permanent.

*Introducing a Rescue Dog to a Multi-Dog Household*

Introducing a rescue dog to a multi-dog household requires careful planning, patience, and a gradual approach. Rushing the introduction can cause stress, fear, and aggression.

- *Understand canine body language*: Familiarize yourself with dog body language to recognize signs of stress or comfort during interactions.
- *Separate resources*: Prepare separate spaces for the new dog and temporarily remove high-value items from common areas.
- *Scent swapping*: Let the dogs get used to each other's scents before any face-to-face meeting.
- *Prepare the pack*: Continue individual training and one-on-one time with your existing dogs to reinforce your bond and maintain their routine.
-*Do daily pack walks: with all dogs on lead. This will help to integrate the newly adopted dog into the pack in a more natural way with less stress. As the pack will get used to having the other dog around and movement helps dogs work through new circumstances and challenges.
-*finally introducing the newbie*: after a long pack walk and when the dogs are all tired out, walk into the yard and drop the leads and just supervise and observe the dogs...if all is well leave leads on for a bit as this will help if you need to break up any scuffles.
Allow them to hang out together for a bit like this each day with the hang out time getting longer and longer..after each pack walk.

By following these guidelines and being patient, consistent, and loving, you can help your rescue dog adjust to their new home and become a happy, confident, and beloved family member.

Campbell K9 Coach

13/10/2025

*Understanding Rage Syndrome in Dogs*

Rage syndrome, also known as sudden onset aggression or idiopathic aggression, is a rare and severe neurological disorder in dogs characterized by explosive, unprovoked outbursts of aggression. These episodes can be extremely dangerous and occur with little to no warning.

*Symptoms of Rage Syndrome*

During an episode, a dog with rage syndrome may display the following signs:

- Sudden and explosive aggression, with intense biting, growling, and snarling
- A "glazed-over" or unfocused look in the eyes, sometimes with dilated pupils
- Stiff and rigid posture with the tail held upright
- Disorientation or confusion immediately after the attack ends
- An apparent lack of awareness of what has just occurred
- No clear triggers or warning signs leading up to the outburst

*Potential Causes*

The exact cause of rage syndrome is unknown, but researchers believe it may be a genetic neurological disorder linked to partial seizures in the brain's temporal lobe. Episodes may be triggered by very subtle stimuli that go unnoticed by humans.

*Diagnosis*

Diagnosing rage syndrome is challenging and requires a comprehensive veterinary evaluation to rule out other possible causes of aggression. The diagnostic process typically involves:

- A thorough medical history and physical exam
- Neurological testing, such as an electroencephalogram (EEG)
- Advanced imaging, such as an MRI or CT scan
- A behavioral assessment by a veterinary behaviorist

*Affected Breeds*

While rage syndrome can occur in any dog, certain breeds are considered more susceptible due to a potential genetic predisposition. These breeds include:

- English Springer Spaniels ("Springer Rage")
- Cocker Spaniels ("Cocker Rage")
- Belgian Malinois
- Bull Terriers
- Golden Retrievers
- Poodles
- Doberman Pinschers

*Management and Treatment*

There is no cure for rage syndrome, but it can be managed with professional help to reduce the risk of injury and improve the dog's quality of life. Treatment options may include:

- Medication: Anticonvulsants, anxiolytics, and antidepressants may be prescribed to help control seizures and manage anxiety and impulsive behavior.
- Behavioral modifications: Working with a certified veterinary behaviorist is crucial for implementing safety protocols and managing the dog's environment.
- Safety precautions: Using basket muzzles, keeping the dog in a secure area, and avoiding certain stressful situations can help prevent injuries.

*Distinguishing Rage Syndrome from Other Aggression*

Most canine aggression is not rage syndrome. Common causes of aggression include:

- Fear-based aggression
- Resource guarding
- Pain-related aggression
- Ignored warning signs

A dog with common behavior issues will typically show triggers and patterns, whereas a dog with rage syndrome will not. If your dog lashes out, it's essential to look beyond the behavior and identify the underlying cause.

*Conclusion*

Rage syndrome is a rare and complex condition that requires a comprehensive diagnosis and management plan. By understanding the symptoms, causes, and treatment options, you can help your dog live a safer and more comfortable life. If you're concerned about your dog's behavior, consult with a veterinarian to rule out underlying medical issues and develop a plan to address the aggression.

Campbell K9 Coach

06/10/2025

*Understanding Kennel Cough in Dogs*

Kennel cough, also known as canine infectious tracheobronchitis, is a highly contagious respiratory infection that can affect dogs of all ages. It's essential to understand the causes, symptoms, treatment, and prevention methods to keep your furry friend healthy.

*What is Kennel Cough?*

Kennel cough is a common term for canine infectious respiratory disease (CIRD), caused by multiple agents, including bacteria like Bordetella bronchiseptica and viruses like the canine parainfluenza virus.

*Symptoms*

- *Forceful, hacking, dry cough*: The most common symptom, which can sound like your dog has something stuck in its throat.
- *Lethargy*: Your dog may become less active and more sleepy.
- *Reduced appetite*: Your dog may lose interest in food due to the infection.
- *Nasal discharge*: Some dogs may experience a runny nose.

*Transmission*

Kennel cough is highly contagious and spreads easily in places where dogs gather, such as kennels, shelters, grooming facilities, and dog parks.

*Treatment and Home Care*

- *Rest*: Rest is crucial to help your dog recover.
- *Environment*: Keep your dog in a well-ventilated area, away from smoke and extreme temperatures. A humidifier can help ease breathing difficulties.
- *Hydration*: Ensure your dog has access to plenty of fresh, clean water.
- *Collar vs. Harness*: Use a harness instead of a collar to avoid irritating the trachea. Or maybe don't even use one because your dog will be in quarantine and not going out.

*Veterinary Care*

If your dog shows signs of severe symptoms, such as not wanting to eat, listlessness, or signs of pneumonia, consult a veterinarian. They may prescribe antibiotics to treat secondary bacterial infections or anti-inflammatory or cough suppressant medications.

*Prevention*

- *Vaccination*: The kennel cough vaccine is available.
- *Hygiene*: Regularly clean your dog's food bowls, toys, and bedding to reduce exposure to pathogens.

*Natural Remedies*

Some natural remedies can help soothe your dog's symptoms and support their immune system. These include:

- *Turmeric*: Has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Consult with a veterinarian before using turmeric, especially if your dog has underlying health conditions.
- *Honey*: Can help soothe your dog's irritated throat and reduce coughing. Do not give honey to puppies under one year old.
- *Steam therapy*: Helps loosen mucus and clear nasal passages.
- *Coconut oil*: Has natural antiviral and antibacterial properties.
- *Broth*: Warm, low-sodium chicken or bone broth can keep your dog hydrated and support their immune system.

*Quarantine Guidelines*

If your dog has kennel cough, it's essential to quarantine them for at least two weeks after symptoms stop to prevent spreading the infection. Consult your veterinarian for specific advice on isolation and quarantine.

*Environmental Care and Comfort*

- *Rest and isolation*: Limit exercise and give your dog a calm, quiet space to recover.
- *Hydration*: Ensure your dog has plenty of fresh, clean water.
- *Avoid irritants*: Keep your home free of smoke, dust, and other airborne irritants.
- *Humidifier*: Run a humidifier in your dog's favorite room to keep their airways moist and ease irritation.

By understanding kennel cough and taking the necessary precautions, you can help your dog recover and prevent the spread of infection.

Campbell K9 Coach

28/09/2025

Dogs sniff your ge***al area because these areas have a high concentration of apocrine glands, which produce pheromones that carry information about a person's identity, s*x, and mood. For a dog, this is a normal way to gather information, similar to how they would greet and "read" another dog.
Why this behavior is normal for dogs
A powerful sense of smell: A dog's primary way of understanding the world is through scent. They have millions more olfactory receptors than humans and can detect substances at extremely low concentrations.
Information-gathering: Pheromones in the sweat from apocrine glands provide a wealth of information. Dogs use this to learn about your age, s*x, emotional state, and even your health or current biological status (like menstruation or ovulation).
A form of greeting: Sniffing private areas is how dogs often greet each other and it's how they are introducing themselves to a new person.
A sign of affection and acceptance: It can also be a way for a dog to check on the well-being of someone they already know and feel comfortable with.
What to do if it bothers you
Redirect their attention: When you see your dog about to sniff, distract them with a toy, a treat, or a command like "sit". This helps them associate a person with more appropriate behaviors.
Avoid punishing them: It's generally not recommended to punish your dog for this behavior, as it is a natural instinct. Instead, focus on redirection and positive reinforcement.
Train a different greeting: You can train your dog to get information from a different, more acceptable spot, such as your hand.

Campbell K9 Coach

28/09/2025

28/09/2025

*Understanding and Managing Reactivity and Excessive Marking in Dogs*

Dogs exhibit a range of behaviors that can be puzzling and challenging for their owners. Two common issues that often go hand-in-hand are reactivity and excessive marking. Understanding the root causes of these behaviors and implementing effective management strategies can significantly improve your dog's well-being and your relationship with them.

*The Link Between Reactivity and Excessive Marking*

Reactivity in dogs is often a manifestation of underlying anxiety and territorial insecurity. When a dog feels threatened or anxious, it may exhibit reactive behaviors such as barking, growling, or lunging. Excessive marking, which involves urinating in small amounts on various surfaces, can be a coping mechanism for dogs dealing with stress and anxiety.

*Causes of Excessive Marking*

- *Territorial marking*: Dogs use urine to communicate with other dogs, marking their territory and establishing a sense of security and dominance.
- *Anxiety and stress*: Changes in the environment, new pets or people, or conflicts with other animals can trigger marking behavior.
- *Hormonal influence*: Unneutered male dogs are more prone to marking due to hormonal influences.
- *Lack of training*: Inconsistent potty training can contribute to marking behavior.

*Understanding Dog Marking*

- *Excessive marking in dogs is primarily a behavioral issue influenced by hormones, anxiety, and training*, not a simple dominant genetic trait.
- *Hormones and reproductive status*: Intact males and females are more prone to marking due to hormonal drives.
- *Environmental changes and anxiety*: New items, people, or environments can trigger marking behavior.
- *Social and communication drivers*: Marking is a form of canine communication, allowing dogs to share information about their identity, health, and social standing.

*Managing Reactivity and Excessive Marking*

- *Consult a professional*: Work with a veterinarian or certified animal behaviorist to develop a behavior modification plan.
- *Reduce environmental triggers*: Identify and minimize stimuli that cause anxiety and reactivity.
- *Enforce management and supervision*: Prevent marking by supervising your dog and interrupting marking behavior.
- *Use enzymatic cleaners*: Thoroughly clean marked areas to remove scents that encourage re-marking.
- *Address anxiety*: Identify and reduce stress triggers.

*Tips for Stopping Excessive Marking on Walks*

- *Rule out health issues*: Consult with your veterinarian to ensure there are no underlying medical causes.
- *Establish a routine*: Take your dog to a designated spot to relieve themselves fully.
- *Control the walk*: Keep your dog on a shorter leash and use positive redirection to prevent marking.
- *Provide appropriate outlets for scenting*: Allow your dog time for "sniffari" walks in low-distraction areas.

*Correcting Excessive Marking Behavior*

- *Spay or neuter*: Neutering can reduce marking in males by as much as 72%.
- *Clean thoroughly*: Use enzymatic cleaners to completely neutralize all traces of odor.
- *Manage access*: Supervise your dog closely, and if you can't watch them, confine them to a crate or a small, enclosed space.
- *Address anxiety*: Identify and reduce stress triggers.

By understanding the underlying causes of reactivity and excessive marking, you can develop effective strategies to manage these behaviors and improve your dog's overall well-being. With patience, consistency, and positive reinforcement, you can help your dog feel more secure and reduce unwanted behaviors.

Campbell K9 Coach

25/09/2025

*Understanding Trigger Stacking in Dogs*

Just like humans, dogs can feel overwhelmed when faced with multiple stressors in a short period. This is known as trigger stacking, and it can cause even normally calm dogs to react strongly to minor stressors. Recognizing the signs of trigger stacking and learning how to manage it is crucial for your dog's well-being.

*What is Trigger Stacking?*

Trigger stacking occurs when a series of stressful events pushes a dog beyond their stress threshold, leading to exaggerated reactions like barking, lunging, or snapping. Dogs thrive on routine, and disruptions can cause them to feel unsettled.

*How Stress Affects Dogs*

When dogs are stressed, their bodies release cortisol, a natural stress hormone. This can lead to reactive behavior, especially if they're exposed to multiple stressors without time to recover. Each dog reacts differently to stressors, and their responses can vary from day to day.

*Preventing Trigger Stacking*

To prevent trigger stacking, it's essential to:

1. Understand your dog's individual triggers.
2. Avoid exposing them to multiple stressors without recovery time.
3. Keep your dog below their stress threshold during training.
4. Gradually desensitize them to triggers through counterconditioning.

*Managing Trigger Stacking Incidents*

If your dog reaches their stress threshold:

1. Advocate for their well-being by asking for space or guiding them through the environment.
2. Provide a quiet space for decompression and recovery.
3. Engage them in stress-reducing activities.

*Seeking Help*

If you're unsure about managing trigger stacking or feel overwhelmed, consider consulting a trainer. They can help you:

1. Interpret your dog's stress signals.
2. Develop a tailored training plan to prevent future incidents.

By understanding and managing trigger stacking, you can help your dog feel more secure and reduce their stress levels.

Campbell K9 Coach