10/18/2026
NERVOUS SYSTEM REGULATION AFTER MEDICAL TRAUMA
I don’t usually take the time to share about my daily training/rehab outcomes on social media, but I think the world needs to know what Remy has shown is possible.
Remy came to my farm with significant medical trauma. He would completely panic at gloves, needles, or the smell of rubbing alcohol. This massive Dutch harness would spin in circles in his stall and try to squish you like a bug when triggered. If you felt for his vein with your hand or pinched the skin in his neck to prepare for an IM shot, he would shake and do everything he could to get away. You would be dangling from his halter at high speed if you hung on.
My first approach at trying to train him out of this trauma response honestly failed. I began with attunement only, backing off at any part of the process of vaccine preparation whenever he showed signed of tension. He built trust and stopped panicking. I thought we were on the right track. But when we progressed towards giving shots and pivoted to counter conditioning every step of the process through food rewards, he was very anxious inside and just tolerated what he could to earn a treat, while feeling betrayed. I couldn’t quite meld the attunement and the consent with this application of positive reinforcement with the layer of trauma and the fact that I was training an inherently uncomfortable procedure. I would ask his permission before initiating each try by asking “neck?” But he was split in 2– the half trying to be a good boy and earn a reward, and the part that felt utterly out of control, vulnerable, and in danger. It didn’t work. I went back to the drawing board.
I started over, this time completely consent based. I was unsure about this at first because why would a horse ever willingly participate in getting a shot. It hurts, and there’s nothing in it for them as far as they can tell. But I had to take a different approach for his health and wellbeing. It’s not practical to have to give dormosedan gel before every injection. What if there was an emergency? We owed it to him to teach him to at the very least tolerate shots, but as long as he was getting triggered, there was no possibility for mere tolerance…
I started with a totally benign object, a ball on a stick, asking him to target it with his his face, then upper neck, then lower neck. Click, treat. At first I had it telescoped out several feet, and gradually shortened the distance. Interacting with the part of his neck where IM shots are given has been really tricky, and sometimes even petting him there or brushing had been a trigger. But in my second time going through this training, I always went slow enough, determined to never touch on the panic feelings and always have him feeling like he’s playing and problem solving through a totally new activity and situation. Eventually I could hold the ball in my hand and he would step over and push the base of his neck onto it.
Then I switched the ball out for the capped needle and syringe. Because of the nervous system state brought on by his fun neck targeting, he seamlessly integrated the syringe to my surprise. Then I practiced it with a cotton ball. Then a cotton ball soaked in alcohol. Then one after the other. Then I added capping and uncapping the needle. If he didn’t move towards it, it never touched him. He got to choose. Also note here that we had previously done a lot of training to help him with his food anxiety— we had resolved his over arousal around food and anxiety about it being withheld, so he could actually think and be present during clicker training.
Today, I had a syringe with his flu/rhino vaccine. During our usual practice, I uncapped the needle and left it uncapped. He pushed his neck onto the needle, I pushed the plunger, and he had NO NEGATIVE REACTION! We were over the moon! His person was standing on the other side and I didn’t tell her when I was going to do the real shot. I didn’t want her energy make Remy suspicious. After I gave it to him, I said “I just gave him his shot!” and Kendall was shocked because there was no change in his expression or disposition. You couldn’t tell the difference between the capped practice and the actual injection being given!
It goes to show that pain and triggers are so context specific, in particular to mood and nervous system activity. If we are feeling safe and having fun, things like getting bitten by a fly or stabbed with a needle don’t hurt so much. But if we are anticipating something we know hurts and are asked to tolerate it, it makes it even more stressful and painful, especially if there’s trauma there !
I was very interested by how much more smoothly the vaccine administration went in this method, at liberty and with the horse entirely in control, EVEN with a horse who has historically been impossible to give shots to without sedation. Even when I give vaccines to very well behaved horses, they brace their necks to an extent, knowing what’s coming, and that makes it all the more uncomfortable, even if they cooperate. I really believe this is a better way to do shots for all horses, and will be adopting it for ALL the horses in my program at Sage Knoll Farm.
I am so grateful for the horses like Remy who teach me to open my mind and be creative and find new approaches. 💕