04/15/2025
Did you know that this week is National Dog Bite Prevention Week?
Although media reports and rumors often give the impression that certain breeds of dog are more likely to bite, there is little evidence to support those claims. It's more important to address the factors that we know increase the chance of a bite occurring.
Here are a few tips to help with preventing dog bites as a pet owner.
Choose wisely. Start off your relationship on the right foot by choosing a dog that will fit well with you, your lifestyle, and your household, including other pets. Find helpful tips on selecting a dog here.
Socialize your dog. Gradually exposing your puppy to a variety of situations under controlled circumstances can help them feel more at ease when around other animals and people. It's even better if you continue that exposure on a regular basis as your dog gets older.
Take extra care with young children. Always supervise young children when around dogs, no matter how well behaved either are. Also carefully manage introductions of children or a new dog to your household, and consider waiting until your children are older than 4 years before adopting a new dog.
Train your dog. The basic commands "sit," "stay," "no," and "come" can be incorporated into fun activities that build a bond of obedience and trust between pets and people. Avoid highly excitable games like wrestling or tug-of-war, which can increase the risk of a nip or a bite. Use a leash in public to maintain control of your dog.
Keep your dog healthy. Have your dog vaccinated against rabies and other serious or common infectious diseases. Parasite control and regular checkups are important because how dogs feel can affect how they behave. Dogs in pain are more likely to bite. Also be sure to regularly walk and exercise your dog to support their health and provide mental stimulation.
Take precautions. Obey leash laws. If you have a fenced yard, make sure the gates are secure. It also may help to spay or neuter your dog, and your veterinarian can walk you through the benefits and risks of these procedures.
Be alert. Know the signs that your dog is stressed, uncomfortable, or showing aggression, and be prepared to take action when needed. If your dog seems uneasy, remove them from the situation to reduce the risk of biting. If signs of fear or aggression seem unprovoked or excessive, consult a veterinarian to determine the cause and seek treatment.