09/29/2026
Welcome to the very first ever TRAINING TUESDAY!! 🐕
Our topic today relates to some of the things that you guys mentioned when I first asked about this. Today we are going to talk about
THRESHOLDS in training!
So you might read that and then c**k your head to the side and think, what is a threshold? Is it the thing that you step over to get into your house in the doorway? Well, yes. You’re not wrong. But our wonderful English language is full of words that sound exactly the same, but mean different things… This is one of those.
In this case, the definition of “threshold” is this:
 🔹Starting Point or Boundary: The exact level or limit where something begins to happen, change, or take effect (such as a pain or tax threshold).
Think about it this way. Think of something that you are scared of, or gives you great anxiety – for me, it’s spiders. I love every creature on the face of this earth, except for spiders. They are fine if I can’t see them, but if they their step into my sight💥 
Now I can be a certain distance from a spider without having a panic attack. That distance for me is about 10 feet. Any closer than that, and I’m leaving, and all the while feeling like I have a spider crawling on me. It takes me a little while to shake the feeling! Further away than that, I can cautiously observe and subconsciously. Tell the spider that if he wants to live, he needs to stay at least that far away from me. 😅
So that 10 feet is my threshold when it comes to spiders.
Now let’s relate that to dogs. 
Let’s say we have a dog, and we decide to take that dog for a walk. We are walking along, enjoying the fall breeze, and the leaves that are just beginning to turn, when in the distance, walking towards us, we see another fellow human out, walking their dog and enjoying the beautiful day. Our dog sees the human and the other dog and takes notice – we can tell by perked ears, perhaps a pause and movement or some increased sniffing. But our dog remains calm and can engage with us when we ask, be that with eye contact, or taking treats, or following a cue.
As the other walking pair gets closer, it becomes increasingly harder for our dog to stay engaged with us, and they may begin to exhibit signs of stress – increased, panting, whining, pulling on the lead. This maybe starts to happen at 100 feet.
When the pair gets to be about 50 feet away, our dog just completely loses its mind – barking, lunging, yanking on the leash, and our dog is unable to reengage with us at this point, no matter what tactics we try to use. We get frustrated, we drag our dog past the other walking pair, shaking our head and mumbling under our breath about what a psycho our dog is, and why don’t they listen? How embarrassing!!!
Trust me, we’ve all been there! 😉
What just happened was, our dogs, comfort, level or threshold was crossed because of the shortened distance between our dog and the other dog. Our dog was OK when the pair was in the distance, but the closer they got, the more stressed our dog became, finally launching over its threshold and into reactivity.
Often, when we train, we don’t realize that the majority of our training needs to take place while our dog is under threshold, with the goal of working just at the threshold so that our dog can grow with his or her skills and coping mechanisms. Often times the way to increase the threshold is by increasing distance – so had we taken a different route and kept the distance between ourselves and the other walking pair longer, our dog may not have reacted and we may have been able to do some counter conditioning in the meantime.
Sometimes the threshold can be things in the environment – sounds or smells. We may need to work in a quieter environment in order to maintain our dogs focus, then gradually add in distractions.
This is what we call working under threshold.
So the next time you’re out with your dog and your goal is to have a positive experience and a calm interaction, think about your dog’s threshold and how you can maintain that for them. And the instance that I explained above, we would have wanted to work where the dog noticed the other pair, but could still engage with us. The dog is experiencing some stimulation from the site of the other pair, but is still able to engage with us and training or behavior modification can still occur. 
 here’s more information about thresholds and how they work if you are interested in reading more!
https://www.fenzidogsportsacademy.com/blog/thresholds?format=amp
https://spiritdogtraining.com/sdt_lessons/recovery-after-crossing-the-threshold-3/?srsltid=AU7gw4WjngbLczBq4wSuEC3Yn-fmRQUpDTuzueFx8VaKL6FC3f0HFhMH
https://aggressivedog.com/2024/09/15/crossing-the-dog-behavior-threshold-in-two-steps/
Picture of recent boarding dog Roxanne, who had significantly small threshold for handling, which we worked on while she was here! 🐾