11/06/2023
Check to see if your senior horse’s food is fueling them. Are they dropping grain, or quidding (dropping balled up hay)? Pick up that blanket, can you see the ribs or do they have a nice layer of muscle and fat over them?
How much grain and hay should they have?
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Preparing your senior horse for winter (part 2 of 3).
Consider your forage options 🌱🌾☘️
Healthy, adult horses should eat about 1.5 to 2.5 percent of their bodyweight in forages daily. If your horse is on pasture, remember to slowly transition them to preserved forage (e.g., hay) over the course of two weeks as grazing season comes to an end. Gradual changes in diet allows microbes in the horse's hind gut time to adapt, which can help prevent colic.
When selecting forage for winter, be mindful of your senior horse's needs.
🦷 Horses with worn or missing teeth may not be able to effectively chew, swallow, and digest mature, long-stem forage. Feedstuffs of smaller particle size such as hay cubes or pellets may be more manageable for these horses, especially when soaked.
🌱 The ability to ferment fiber and absorb nutrients may decline as your horse ages. Very mature, stemmy hay is high in fiber and can be harder for some senior horses to digest. Alfalfa or immature grass hay is easier for seniors to digest and is higher in digestible energy and protein, which can help maintain body condition and muscle mass.
🐴 Routinely assess your horse's body condition score throughout the winter and adjust your feeding program as needed.