01/23/2026
What are the laws about cold weather shelters for outside dogs in the city of Huntsville?
Huntsville’s animal cruelty ordinance (Section 5-6) requires all outdoor animals to be “provided with a structurally sound, moisture-proof and wind-proof shelter large enough to keep the animal reasonably clean and dry.”
The shelter must have a floor, roof, four sides and a door, and the interior should stay above 40 degrees and below 90 degrees Fahrenheit, with fresh (not frozen) water available.
What counts as a violation
An owner who keeps an outside pet without adequate shelter that meets those standards can be cited by the City under the animal cruelty ordinance.
Huntsville Animal Services emphasizes that subfreezing temperatures put outdoor pets at serious risk and uses the rule of thumb: “If you’re cold, they’re cold.”
Practical implications for cold weather
In practice, Huntsville Animal Services is urging residents to bring dogs inside during extreme cold, especially vulnerable animals like puppies or kittens that may not survive subfreezing temperatures and single-digit wind chills.
Well-adapted cold-weather breeds (for example, Siberian Huskies) may tolerate low temperatures better, but the legal requirement for adequate shelter and unfrozen water still applies.
Who to call about a pet in the cold
Inside Huntsville city limits, concerns about an outdoor animal’s well-being can be reported to Huntsville Animal Services at 256-883-3788; when the shelter is closed, callers are directed to the Huntsville Police Department non-emergency line at 256-722-7100.
Please note that this ordinance only applies to people living in Huntsville City Limits. If you see a dog with inadequate shelter outside of Huntsville City Limits, contact the animal control or police department for that area, though they may recognize different standards of care for animals.
Huntsville urges residents to protect outdoor pets in cold weather by providing adequate shelter and water. Violators may face cruelty citations.