Rocky Springs Ranch

Rocky Springs Ranch Rocky Springs Ranch is a special and peaceful place for all to come and enjoy horsemanship at its best and safest. Lessons for all ages from 3 to 103.
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Beginners to Advanced. Specializing in adult beginners with safety and education as our primary focus. Our farm is open for all that want to be better horseman. Whether you ride western or English, Jumpers or Dressage, we are here to help you with our Balanced Awareness teaching style. Come and see why we are different than anyplace else. Rocky Springs Ranch, 2022 lesson and service fees. Fee at

our barn
Half Hour Private Lesson $45
Hour Private Lesson $60 at our farm ---your barn $75
Semi Private Lessons are $50 each --your barn $60
Hour Small group (3 to 5 riders) $45 each -- your barn $50
Rider and / or Horse Evaluations $60 ---your barn $75
Saddle Fittings $45 at our farm $35 for each additional --- your barn is $75. For a 3D form of your horse's back $75. Dressage lessons on your horse at our barn is $75

04/10/2026
04/07/2026

I have been reading a book called Sacred Connections Horsemanship. The author, Catherine Hunter, raises an interesting concept of Liberty Training from the saddle. When I read it, I realized that I use this principle in my horse training.

For me it goes like this, when I get a horse to he level that I have basic control of them from the saddle, I take them out into terrain and I give the horse a general cue to move forward into a moderately challenging situation and I see what the horse will do with this level of liberty in a difficult circumstance.

These challenges might include a slope with a slide, a drop into a creek or challenging footing as shown in the pictures. I start with relatively simple challenges and I increase the difficulty as I learn more about the horse. Eventually I find a level of challenge that causes the horse great difficulty.

At this point I wait for them to begin to fail and if they do, I help them. I might slow them down or speed them up in a coaxing kind of way. I want them to continue to feel a significant degree of liberty, so I suggest more than I command.

I might help rebalance a horse if they stumble. Or I will give them give them complete freedom of movement if they scramble and struggle because I want them to understand that I am with them in a shared balance and I will not disturb their attempts to rebalance and right themself.

It is a fine line between giving a horse that you are riding substantial liberty and keeping them under control. I like to see a horse fail and recover with or without my help. These lessons are about unity of balance and movement in a very wide range of trials. These liberty sessions are about demonstrating my ability to not interfere and at the same time offering them a fix for a problem.

To use Liberty Training from the saddle a rider must be very aware of the horse's balance and attitude. We want to see some failure from the horse but not crushing failure. We want to see successes in challenges with and without the rider's assistance. We want to build trust and unity while the horse makes their own decisions and acts on them while we keep them safe.

Lessons are gearing up.  Western, English, Dressage, Cowboy Dressage, Huntseat. Beginner to advanced for all ages. From ...
04/03/2026

Lessons are gearing up. Western, English, Dressage, Cowboy Dressage, Huntseat. Beginner to advanced for all ages. From 3-93....!
Message or call 540-550-1405.

Thank you Bob Woods for another great article. Can't wait to see you he podcast.
03/24/2026

Thank you Bob Woods for another great article. Can't wait to see you he podcast.

I am planning to do a podcast with Catherine Hunter, who like me was trained from childhood in the modern military Forward Seat. The difference in our training is that Catherine came up through the method that Littauer learned as a Russian Hussar at the Czar's St. Petersburg Cavalry School. Both of our cavalry schools' curriculums, mine the Fort Riley KS and Catherine's St. Petersburg, are based in the Cadre Noir, Saumur France Cavalry School method.

Together these two very similar methods established the high point of riding in America in the early 20th century. This was the US highest standard of horsemanship from the 1920s to the 1970s. Today, Catherine and I teach this method, and I write about it on my page. During this period, US equestrian athletes dominated international competition using the US version of military Forward Seat method.

Vladimir Littauer came to America in 1921, which means both Littauer and Harry Chamberlin were both alive and working in America for 23 years. It has been long rumored that during those 23 years Chamberlin and Littauer carried on a correspondence. This would have been the time when Chamberlin was rewriting the Fort Riley Cavalry Manuals and Littauer was running his riding school in New York.

It makes sense that they communicated because they both had receive similar training as cavalrymen and both were elevating American horsemanship at the same time. However, their correspondence has never been found. After the death of Littauer's wife in the 1990s, all hope of discovering any possible correspondence was lost.

Along with other topics, Catherine and I will imagine in some of our podcasts what this correspondence might have been like. Because Chamberlin's audience was military and Littauer's was civilian, there are differences we will explore.

Chamberlin was a graduate of the US Cavalry School at Fort Riley that taught the Cadre Noir French Cavalry School method. Chamberlin was also a graduate of the Saumur School, as well as the Italian Cavalry School at Pinerolo, Italy. Littauer graduated from the St. Petersburg Cavalry School that trained based on riders using the curriculum developed by James Fillis (of Fillis stirrup iron fame) who had been nominated to be écuyer en chef at the Cadre Noir School at Saumur.

Upon arriving in the US Littauer, along with two other Russian Cavalry expats, founded the Saddles Riding School outside NYC where they taught the principles of dressage they had learned at the St. Petersburg Cavalry School. Their New York riding school began experimenting with the then radical, progressive Caprilli Forward Seat method that was taught at the Italian Cavalry School at Pinerolo, Italy.

The point of relaying this history is that Chamberlin and Littauer both were advocates of leading edge principles of modern horsemanship during the same period of American horsemanship development. They had studied, been trained in and were both teaching the highest level of riding in America between WW1 and WW2. They set the standard for American quality horsemanship that was carried on in civilian riding well after WW2 by horsemen like Gordon Wright.

Our podcast will compare and contrast the work of these to giants of horsemanship as well and have high standard guest horsewomen and men who are active today. We will also invite modern trendy social media types to the podcast who advocate for today's new methods that are contrary to Chamberlin's and Littauer's principles, if they have the guts to show up. We will also have Q & A podcasts, tell meaningful stories and teach specific important techniques that are being lost in podcast episodes.

To make this podcast the best it can be, we are in search of a podcast producer who can assist in the establishment of this venture in technical ways and finding guests. Familiarity with Goggle Meet is important.

In the beginning, we can offer the producer personal riding instruction as compensation for their work. We can offer instruction by remote real time PIVO lessons or in person instruction in my area, south central PA/northern MD, or in Catherine's northern western NC and upstate SC area.

Eventually, when the podcast grows and makes money, the producer will become a paid position. Please contact me if interested. My contact info is on the front page of his page.

03/23/2026
When one of your students knows how to style and cut hair ...
03/23/2026

When one of your students knows how to style and cut hair ...

Very good information for all owners. The frog tells you everything.
02/22/2026

Very good information for all owners. The frog tells you everything.

The Frog Test: A Case Study Every Horse Owner Should See:-

When evaluating a hoof, most eyes go straight to the wall.

Cracks. Chips. Flares. Growth rings.

But what if the real story is hiding in the center?

This case study proves one powerful truth: The frog never lies.

The First Impression:-

At first glance, this hoof didn’t scream emergency. The wall had some distortion. The heels looked slightly contracted. Nothing dramatic enough to cause panic.

But when we looked at the frog — everything changed.

The frog appeared narrow, elongated, and deeply cleft through the central sulcus. Instead of being wide and ground-engaging, it was recessed and tight. The central sulcus was deep enough to trap debris and moisture.

That was our first red flag.

Why the Frog Matters:-

The frog is not just a “soft triangle.” It plays a critical role in:

1) Shock absorption
2) Blood circulation within the hoof
3) Heel expansion
4) Load distribution
5) Proprioception (the horse’s sense of ground)

A healthy frog should be:

1.Wide and full
2.Slightly callused
3.Sharing load with the heels
4.Free of deep central cracks

When the frog becomes narrow and deeply split, it often indicates:

1) Contracted heels
2) Caudal hoof weakness
3) Lack of frog engagement
4) Possible thrush in the central sulcus
5) Chronic imbalance

And that’s exactly what this hoof was showing.

The Hidden Problem

Here’s where it gets interesting.

The wall distortion was actually a symptom — not the root cause.

The deep central sulcus suggested long-term heel contraction. When heels contract, the frog loses proper ground contact. When frog engagement decreases, circulation and digital cushion stimulation decline.

Over time, this can lead to:

1.Poor shock absorption
2.Increased strain on the deep digital flexor tendon
3.Compensatory loading at the toe
4.Eventual lameness risk

The frog was telling us this hoof wasn’t functioning efficiently from the back half.

And most owners would have missed it.

The Solution Strategy:-

Instead of just trimming the wall and making it “look neat,” the approach focused on restoring function:

1)Address heel balance carefully -not aggressively lowering them.
2) Open and clean the central sulcus to eliminate bacterial environment.
3) Encourage frog engagement with proper trim mechanics.
4) Improve environmental management (dry footing, hygiene).
5) Monitor over multiple cycles — because heel rehab takes time.

The goal was not cosmetic correction.

The goal was functional restoration.

Within trim cycles, the frog began widening. The central sulcus became shallower. Heel expansion improved. The hoof started loading more evenly.

That’s the power of reading the frog correctly.

The Takeaway for Horse Owners:-

If you only look at the hoof wall, you’re seeing the surface.

If you look at the frog, you’re seeing the truth.

Next time you pick up your horse’s foot, ask yourself:

1.Is the frog wide and healthy?
2.Is the central sulcus shallow or deep?
3.Are the heels supporting it properly?

Because small frog changes today can prevent major lameness tomorrow.

👉 Want to learn how to read your horse’s frog like a professional?

Follow for more real case studies that break down hoof science in simple, practical terms and help you protect your horse before problems become expensive emergencies.

Address

116 Pinetop Road
Gore, VA
22637

Opening Hours

Tuesday 9am - 5pm
Wednesday 9am - 5pm
Thursday 9am - 5pm
Friday 9am - 5pm
Saturday 10am - 2pm

Telephone

+15405501405

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