02/13/2024
Dewclaws & why we DO NOT remove them.
This picture will help illustrate what I'm about to talk about & this information is based on years of research by experts. Lots of studies have been done to support this as well as what you're about to learn will have you thinking, yep, that's logical!
When a dog runs the entire foot from the carpus to the toes contacts the ground. If the dog then turns, it can dig the dewclaw (the equivalent of our thumb, *thumbs are kind of important right!?) into the ground to stabilize the leg and reduce torque on the rest of the leg. During running, the dewclaw digs into the ground preventing twisting or torque on the rest of the leg. Several tendons connect the front dewclaw to muscles in the lower leg, further demonstrating the front dewclaws functionality. There are indications that dogs without dewclaws have more foot injuries and are more prone to arthritis.
There are 5 tendons attached to the dewclaw, at the other end of a tendon is a muscle, and that means that if you cut off the dew claws, there are 5 muscle bundles that will become atrophied from disuse. Those muscles indicate that the dewclaws do indeed have a function & purpose for being there & staying there.
If a dog doesn’t have a dewclaw, the leg twists. A life time of that and the result will logically be, carpal arthritis, or perhaps injuries to other joints, such as the elbow, shoulder and toes.
Arthritis is the big thing to consider & why we've always opted to not have them removed. In a 2009 study of 5,000 thousand dogs, chronic carpal arthritis was present in upwards of 75% of the dogs tested. In the dogs who still had their dewclaws in tact, the number was 0. Zero cases of dogs with dewclaws had carpal arthritis.
That's enough for me.
Mine & your puppies health is just too important to change. -Calizona labs