08/12/2025
π Tiny Troublemakers: Mites in Your Small Pet! πΎ
Mites are microscopic parasites that can cause big problems for small animals like guinea pigs, rabbits, hamsters, gerbils, and especially hedgehogs! π¦ These pesky critters burrow into the skin, causing severe discomfort and a host of other issues. π¬
Watch Out for These Signs:
* Excessive scratching or frantic digging at their fur or quills π©
* Hair or quill loss, often in patches on their back or neck π₯
* Crusty, flaky, or scaly skin and red sores π΄ (This is a very common sign in hedgehogs!)
* Restlessness or unusual behavior due to irritation
* Lethargy or lack of appetite in severe cases π€
A Note on Hedgehogs...
Hedgehogs are particularly prone to a specific type of mite called Caparinia tripilis or "quill mites." They can often carry a low number of mites without showing symptoms until they are stressed or have a lowered immune system. Watch for excessive quill loss and a flaky, dry appearance at the base of their quills.
What to Do...
If you suspect your small animal has mites, it's crucial to schedule an appointment immediately! π₯ Mites are highly contagious among small animals, so isolating the affected pet is a good idea. We can diagnose the specific type of mite and prescribe a safe and effective treatment, often a topical medication. Never use over-the-counter flea and tick products meant for dogs or cats, as these can be toxic to small animals. β
Prevention is Key!
* Quarantine new pets π¦ for a few weeks to ensure they aren't carrying mites.
* Keep bedding and cages clean to prevent infestations. π§Ό
* For hedgehogs, be mindful that mites can come from new bedding, food, or other infected animals. πΎ
A healthy habitat and a vet's care are the best defenses against these tiny pests! πͺ Call us if you suspect your small pet to have mites to schedule an appointment.