07/08/2025
Teach Tip Tuesday ✏️
Canines are NOT wolf teeth‼️
🤯 I have had clients ask me to remove wolf teeth, only to find that their horse did not have wolf teeth, but canine teeth. Although wolf teeth are typically removed before training, we DO NOT remove canine teeth unless necessary.
Located in the interdental space between the incisors and the cheek teeth on both the upper and lower sides of the mouth, canines usually erupt between the ages of 4-6. These teeth are deeply rooted and curved, making removal difficult, even when loose.
Canines are normally seen in male horses, but are sometimes present in mares. These teeth typically serve no purpose, as they do not aid in mastication. Historically, horses used these sharp canine teeth for fighting, herding, and breeding. Now, the only purpose of canine teeth is in stallions when pasture breeding to latch onto mares.
❌These teeth can become large and sharp, often causing lacerations to the tongue and soft tissue of the mouth, which can create problems for horses in work due to their shape and potential for irritation. They can also cause issues with bit placement.
❌Lower canine teeth are also prone to tartar buildup, potentially causing gingivitis, which can lead to periodontitis.
▶️ During a dental procedure, dental practitioners should remove any tartar present, shorten, smooth, and round the canines while being cautious of the color of the secondary dentin. Shortening these teeth can prevent issues when bitting. Smoothing and rounding can prevent trauma to the soft tissue.
❓ Have you noticed tartar buildup on your horse's canine teeth?
❓ Have you noticed these teeth being sharp when bridling your horse
If so, your horse is likely overdue for a dental!
Call, text, or direct message me to book an appointment!
📞: 304-893-8200