11/24/2019
Good, well-intended sentiments are circulating about the coming weather and outside pets.
Keep in mind MANY of us in the Sierras have Arctic breeds. They are at home and comfortable in the snow. They have coats that insulate them from the wet and freezing temperatures. It you take a closer look and part the fur, you will see wet, even icy crystals on the outermost guard hairs, but down at the skin level it is bone dry. Please ask, and be informed, BEFORE jumping to the conclusion that the pet is in distress or neglected.
Chihuahuas, Pitties and many spaniel type (spaniel as a class of dog means laptop/companion... Shihtzu, Cavalier, Toy Poodle) are NOT physically equipped for Sierra Winters. They like to play in the snow, the cold carries scent and calls to them, but overnight or extended periods are too much for single coated breeds.
For those pets who may need to spend their day or night outside, do check to ensure their shelter is spider-free, water tight and will block the wind. The bedding needs to be dry. Lifting the shelter up off the ground (like on a pallet or platform) will prevent condesation and improve insulation and comfort for them.
If you are unable to keep their water pail from freezing, try adding water to hydrate their kibble, creating a watery oatmeal consistency akin to how mushers feed and water their teams. Pets eating snow is like us humans chomping ice, it is a past time, not effective manner to stay hydrated.
All pets need to have their paws checked frequently for salt, ice balls, cracks and nail condition. Noses need to be watched for cracking (petroleum jelly works well), and ears, especially on those single coated breeds, checked for frostbite.
If your pets join you on your drives and travels, add a few extra bottles of water, servings of food, bowl, blanket and a tube/bin of Vasoline to your vehicle's winter emergency pack.
Finally, for those of you with coated breeds, matted cats and dogs can not stay warm. Keep up with their grooming at home, or seek assistance from a professional.
Thanks for keeping them safe this winter!