27/04/2025
Did you know? 🤔
Superficial abscesses and erosions of the shell, otherwise referred to as ‘shell rot’, is a common condition that occurs in terrapins. This disease is characterized by discoloration and defects of the shell that sometimes occur in association with mycotic (fungal) or bacterial infections. Due to this, the disease may appear to owners as discolorations of the shell that may be pale or bloody, along with loose scutes (the external plates of the shell).
As is the case with the overwhelming majority of reptile diseases, husbandry and hygiene are key aspects that need to be addressed in order to ensure resolution.
Risk factors include :
• Absence of a filtration system
• Infrequent water changes
• Inappropriate temperature and humidity
• Absence of a dry or basking area
• Overcrowding
• Poor nutrition
The cornerstones of treatment typically involve debridement/removal of loose and necrotic scutes, antibiotic/antifungal treatment, together with topical ointments and antiseptic baths. Environmental modification is likewise a critical aspect of treatment since the disease has a strong foundation in erroneous husbandry. 🐢💦
