18/08/2021
Where has my intestine gone??????
They are never going to let these pictueres stay up on face book but here we go any way. If you have weak stomach then look away!!!
dodgie pictures are in the comments !
This fella had a broken pelvis years ago and recovered well with magical cat healing ability that we as vets know and love. The only problen is the fracture healing lead to a narrow pelvic canal and theis lead to periods of constipation. As time progtressed the constipation got worse and it became clear that the muscles of the large intestine were no longer able to expel the faeces.
If I got it earlier enough I can opertate and open up the pelvic canal and sometimes that is enough. It is a pretty cool proceeure and I have a fancy technique that makes it much easier but not for this case.
In this case we needed to remove the large intestine as well as opeing up the pelvis. Its call a sub total colectomy. For most cats the faeces become softer and most it allows them to have a normal life without the extremely painfull impaction and constantat e***as and veterinary treatments.
Cats with chronic constipation were medical management stops working require surgical intervention. The surgery of choice is a subtotal colectomy, basically removing most of the colon. YUCK !!!!
There are two types depending on if we keep ileocaecocolic valve or dont. The ijunction normally stops colonic contents getting into the small intestine; so getting rid of it can lead to bacterial overgrowth in the small intestine, with messy consiquences and diarrhoea. If I have to I remove it but if I can keep the juntion I will as there are potential side affect that we just can predict. If I can do a subtotal easliy it is my preference but somttimes it is not and for most patient this is a last chance surgery so I will do what is necessary.
The most commonly reported complication in the long term is recurrence of constipation one study cited a 25percent rate (that’s why I opened upo the pelvic in this case too). But most of these are ealiy maanages medically at that stage so its still a win.
I don’t use an e***a prior to surgery as this converts the content to a poo soup that can leak out and mess the surgica site, nobody wahts a leaky poo soup , especially during surgery.
The colon has the most bcteria in it and it heals the worst out of the whole intestines so careful technique and managemen are essential as a contimation leads to peritonititis and most don’t recover.
Most of them get diarrrhoea for some level for about eight weeks but then it resolves. This case did super well, no longer has constipation and no longer poops on the kitchn table and cooker, I know!!! What but turns out he was in such pain that when he could get it out he woud get it out where ever he could, poor lad.
Any way solution this one is now cured happy and amazd how easily it is to poo now. Got to be a good reslt the only is saving a fortune in e***as, lacutloase , parafin and ready meals ( as she can use the kitchen again)