St Giles Stud

St Giles Stud Dressage Breeding & Training in Dorset

Advocating competitive success without compromising the core values of classical dressage and animal welfare

HYPERMETRIA - Spinal Ataxia in (winning) Dressagehorses In dressage horses, exaggerated movement can be either true expr...
15/04/2026

HYPERMETRIA - Spinal Ataxia in (winning) Dressagehorses

In dressage horses, exaggerated movement can be either true expression or neurological hypermetria. The clearest way to tell the difference is often at the walk.

The walk is the horse’s most honest gait. It is a simple four-beat rhythm, minimally influenced by training and highly dependent on coordination. Unlike trot, it cannot be convincingly “enhanced.”

In a normal, well-trained dressage horse, the walk remains:
• Regular and rhythmic
• Even and symmetrical
• Relaxed, without exaggerated limb lift

By contrast, hypermetria often becomes more obvious at walk:
• Over-lifting or snatching of limbs
• Toe flicking
• Inconsistent stride height or timing
• Subtle loss of coordination

At trot, both types of horses may look expressive and elevated.
At walk, however:
• Expression disappears
• Neurological dysfunction does not

If in doubt, trust the walk. 🦆🦆🦆

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St Giles Stables
Wimborne
BH215NA

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