
15/08/2025
Enrichment, why should I do it? 🤔
It is well known the benefits of providing enrichment for captive animals in zoos, with some animals even dying when without appropriate natural stimulation. To quote the Smithsonian National Zoo and Conservation Biology Insititute 'Enrichment provides the positive stimulation necessary for the animal's mental and physical health. In many ways, enrichment is just as important for animal well-being as proper nutrition and medical care. '.
However, despite dogs essentially being similarly captive animals, it is often seen that the only natural needs they have to meet is to be fed and walked daily, and other natural doggie needs are left at the wayside, or seen as 'extra'. But studies have shown that enrichment is similarly helpful to our canine companions, with dogs having been provided with enrichment showing less unwanted behaviours, likely due to being able to engage in natural foraging behaviours, and a decrease in their overall stress levels. And who doesn't want their dog to exhibit less undesirable behaviours and to be less stressed?
But how else can enrichment benefit our and our dogs lives?
🐶 It helps dogs learn resilience and problem-solving. We all like to think our dogs are smart, but working with activity toys can help them get smarter! Giving appropriate leveled challenges can help them learn to get better and better at figuring out new tasks, which can then spill over into training and other areas of their lives.
🐶 It can boost their confidence - this is particularly helpful with nervous dogs, but can be excellent for puppies learning about the world for the first time too. Positive interactions with new items to engage with helps create a future positive bias to dealing with new things later on as well, as well as the natural confidence boost of finally figuring out a puzzle.
🐶 It keeps their brains active for longer, which although is good at all ages is particularly good for older dogs. We all know the phrase 'if you don't use it you lose it' and the same happens with our dog's brains. Keeping dogs mentally active can slow canine cognitive decline.
🐶 It provides light excercise, which is similarly great for older dogs, or younger puppies who can't walk far. Moving around activity toys to release food, or snuffling over larger areas can keep your dog's body moving, and help burn off extra energy.
So when thinking about providing enrichment for your dog, consider it an essential part of their day rather than an additional extra. There are plenty of FREE enrichment ideas online, that take minimum time and effort and your dog will certainly thank you for it. 😁
You can find the studies quoted in the graphic here:
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37766708/
https://www.alexjvs.com/fulltext/31-1598460790-adt-1.pdf?1604911317