14/03/2025
What does quartering mean in relation to spaniels? ( keep reading to find out why this is relevant to your pet working line spaniel).
Spaniels are flushing dogs, their main purpose is to hunt in front of a person with a gun, find and flush the game that then gets shot. Spaniels are required to hunt close ( within gun shot range) and are trained to sit to flush so the person with the gun has a clear shot and doesn’t have to contend with a spaniel hot footing it after a rabbit. These days, spaniels are also often expected to retrieve, and many possess a natural inclination to both hunt and retrieve, though this isn’t true for all.
When we refer to quartering, we mean the zigzag pattern the dog does in front of the handler while searching for game. This technique ensures a thorough search of the area. Spaniels utilise the wind during their hunting, often turning into it, and their head carriage tends to be lower than that of some other hunting breeds since they primarily rely on ground scent. However, you’ll often observe a combination of them having their noses close to the ground while occasionally lifting their heads as they hunt.
There are various intricate quartering patterns based on the wind direction, generally reserved for advanced handlers. Yet, if you observe your spaniel, you might notice them instinctively quartering with the wind. Most handlers simply want their dogs to search the ground thoroughly and stay close, so it’s beneficial to focus on teaching a basic quartering pattern using a headwind (wind blowing towards you).
Now, you have a pet spaniel you have no intentions of working, what has all this got to do with you?
By engaging your dog in hunting games, you not only strengthen your bond with them but also enhance their lives by tapping into their innate instincts. Most importantly, you’ll encourage them to stay close to you.
The attached video shows Newt hunting into a headwind. Although this field is usually rich in wildlife, she isn’t on fresh scent in the video; I throw a ball while she isn’t looking. I’ve slowed down the moment she catches the scent of the ball so you can see how she continues to use the wind to locate and retrieve.
Also, I’m passing on this awesome earworm, it’s chitty chitty bang bang in Japanese, the perfect spaniel hunting song 😂. You can thank me later 😜