12/11/2025
The importance of clarity
We decipher a huge number of words and phrases in all contexts, but our dogs can struggle when we humanise language and still expect them to understand. So, what exactly have you taught your dog when you use certain words?
Basic Verbal Cues
β’ Sit β Instructs your dog to lower its bottom to the ground and remain in that position.
β’ Down β Tells your dog to lie down with its elbows and body touching the floor.
β’ Stay β Commands your dog to remain in its current position until released.
β’ Come β Calls your dog to approach you immediately.
β’ Collar β Dog moves to hand for a collar hold and reward.
β’ This Way β Information on a change of direction but not requiring the dog to come back.
β’ Heel β Directs your dog to walk closely by your side, usually on your left.
β’ Wait β Similar to βStayβ, but typically used for shorter pauses, such as at a doorway.
β’ Leave it β Tells your dog to ignore or move away from an object or distraction.
β’ Drop it β Instructs your dog to release whatever is in its mouth.
Advanced Cues
β’ Off β Used to get your dog off furniture.
β’ Mat/Bed/ Place β Sends your dog to a designated spot, such as a bed or mat, to settle.
β’ Watch me β Focuses your dogβs attention on your eyes, often used during training sessions to maintain focus on you, not distractions.
β’ Touch β Instructs your dog to touch its nose to your hand or another object.
β’ Paw β raise a paw to meet your hand or another object.
β’ Middle/ Between- Asks the dog to come between your legs and sit between your feet.
β’ Up β Invites your dog to jump onto something, like a sofa or into a car.
β’ STOP β emergency stop cue to prevent forward movement.
Reward markers
β’ Yes /Nice /Good β Marking a specific behaviour and then delivering a reward
β’ Catch β Catch food or a toy
For Food
o Snacks β Take food from hand
o Search β Find food on the floor (in a toy or not)
For Toys
o Get It β Take toy from hand
o Find it β Look for a toy on the floor
Using Verbal Cues
β’ Use clear, consistent words for each cue.
β’ Pair verbal cues with hand signals for stronger communication.
β’ Reward your dog with treats, toys or praise when they respond correctly.
β’ Keep training sessions short and positive for best results. 5x repetitions!
β’ Tone of voice matters, so think what energy we want our dog to mirror β excited and bouncy or calm and settled?
Consistent use of cues will help your dog understand expectations and feel more confident in various situations too! They know the expectations in the environment which creates good choices!