05/08/2025
Forelimb lameness is one of the most common issues we see as equine vets, particularly in recent times with the hard ground. Because horses carry about 60% of their weight on their front limbs, the impacts of concussion, poor footing, conformation faults, and repetitive training can lead to injuries in the feet and legs. Approximately 90% of forelimb lameness originates from the foot. Signs include a visible head nod (“down on sound”), shortened stride, or a reluctance to move forward.
Causes vary - foot imbalance or abscesses, tendon/ligament injuries, joint disease (like osteoarthritis), or conditions such as navicular syndrome are all possible. Treatment depends on the underlying problem and may involve rest, anti-inflammatories, corrective shoeing, or in some cases, surgery. If you suspect lameness, early evaluation is helpful : timely diagnosis with examination, nerve blocks, and imaging can improve outcomes and get your horse on the road to recovery.