07/30/2022
FIRST AID FRIDAY!
Water intoxication in dogs is fortunately rare but it does occur. If left untreated or recognized too late, it can be fatal.
It is most commonly reported in dogs that love to be and play in the water. Interestingly, it can also occur in athletes who consume excessive amounts of water or sport drinks and is termed exercise-associated hyponatremia. Hyponatremia means a decrease in the sodium content in the blood.
Most recently, a fatal case was reported in Alberni Valley news - a border collie playing in a wading pool rapidly developed signs of water toxicity. These signs came on rapidly and progressed from agitation, vomiting to coma.
These cases typically occur with dogs who have an affinity for water (playing in lakes, wading pools, retrieving objects in the water or drinking from a hose).
Although not all cases are fatal, by the time more severe signs are recognized (coma), only prompt diagnosis and treatment can help.
There are multiple factors and the cause is not completely understood but, in some individuals this excessive water intake dilutes blood electrolytes which can lead to brain swelling and coma.
Prevention is KEY:
An excellent article published by the American Kennel Club summarizes the key points:
Because water intoxication is irreversible in advanced cases, prevention is key. Take note of your dog’s swimming style. If he tends to splash, hold his head low in the water and his mouth open — even slightly — he is at greater risk for water intoxication. Don’t allow your dog to swim or retrieve in water unchecked and take frequent rest breaks. In between swimming sessions, give your dog plenty of opportunities to relieve himself, which helps remove excess fluid.
If your dog is a fetcher, avoid tennis balls and round-shaped toss toys, opting instead for a flatter object, which allows him to better close his mouth around it. Don’t allow him to dive for objects and ditto for biting at the high-pressure stream from a hose.
Now, armed with a little bit of knowledge, you can keep your dog safe while he makes a splash
We encourage you to read the full article here:
https://link.edgepilot.com/s/9c32eeb5/frwD3t3k90Gt5h5bphUTCw?u=https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/health/can-dogs-drink-much-water-dangers-water-intoxication/