10/27/2026
🦷 Equine Dental Health: More Than Just Floating! 🐴
Did you know that dental care involves much more than just floating your horse’s teeth?
Veterinarians recommend an annual sedated oral examination for every horse. While some horses need extensive floating to reduce sharp enamel points or manage malocclusions, others may need very little floating. However, every horse benefits from a thorough examination of their entire mouth.
One important condition we look for is periodontal disease.
🦷 What is periodontal disease?
Horses can develop spaces between their cheek teeth where feed and hay become trapped. Genetics, diet, dental conformation, aging, and a lack of routine dental care can all contribute to this problem.
When feed becomes packed between the teeth, it can irritate the surrounding gums and trap bacteria. Over time, this can lead to:
🔸 Inflamed and receding gums
🔸 Damage to the periodontal ligament that supports the teeth
🔸 Loss of the surrounding bone
🔸 Painful tooth infections and tooth loss
Periodontal disease is painful for horses and is an important welfare concern. Unfortunately, once significant disease has occurred, treatment can become complicated, time-consuming, and expensive. Some affected teeth may ultimately require extraction.
🔎 Why are annual dental examinations so important?
A thorough examination under sedation allows your veterinarian to assess the entire mouth, identify areas where feed is becoming trapped, evaluate tooth alignment, and detect other abnormalities that may not be obvious during a routine visual check.
Finding these problems early gives us the opportunity to intervene before they progress into more serious disease.
Remember: Floating is only one part of equine dentistry! A comprehensive dental examination is about assessing the health of the teeth, gums, and supporting structures—not simply smoothing sharp points.
🐴 Your horse may be eating normally and showing no obvious signs of discomfort, but that doesn't always mean their mouth is healthy. Routine veterinary dental care helps keep your horse comfortable and can prevent bigger problems down the road.