22/11/2025
IMPORTANT SNAKE BITE INFORMATION!!!
Snake bite season is here, and we have already had to treat a number of snake bites at the clinic. Unfortunately, some people who don't live in town have to travel a long way to get to the clinic. We have lost quite a few pets already this season enroute to the clinic. Dogs which are bitten only have a 20% survival rate without treatment. The problem with snake bites is the progression is unpredictable. Depending on whether they are bitten in the fat, muscle or in very unlucky situations, the vein, the body processes the venom at different speeds. Some dogs have died within minutes of being bitten. Some seem fine for a while, sometimes even several hours but start showing symptoms and rapidly deteriorate.
One example, a Jack Russel killed a snake, the owners thought he was fine. They still brought him to the clinic to be tested. He was on the table, standing fine, not showing any symptoms. While we were setting up to take blood for testing, he stopped breathing and collapsed. We had to intubate and preform cpr. Fortunately, he survived. It was literally a change in a few seconds.
Time is critical when treating snakebites. If treated before symptoms start showing, the treatment is straightforward, and pets usually can go home almost immediately. If symptoms progress, they need more treatments and sometimes even hospitalization / intensive care for several days.
The two major things snakebites can do is they cause a coagulopathy where your pet cannot clot and end up bleeding internally. The venom also binds to muscle receptors causing paralysis that starts in the back legs and moves up to the lungs, so the earlier treatment the better.
Symptoms to watch out for:
Vomiting
Weakness in the back legs
Sudden lethargy
Pale gums
Blood in urine
If you see your dog with a snake, it's best to assume they have been bitten. Do not try looking for the bite. They are tiny and with fur, 90% of the time we never find them. Do not wait for symptoms to show, call us and let us know so we can be ready when you arrive (Dogs have arrived collapsed that we have been able to resuscitate because we are prepared). We can test for snakebite and treat before symptoms show. Even if you don't want the vet to assess your pet or do the test because you are confident they haven't been bitten, if you come down and just stay at the clinic for a while, at least you will be nearby if symptoms start showing.