16/05/2023
Chapter Lunging #1
Why is important to me & what do I want to achieve?
One important goal for me is that the horse learns to listen – it’s also a bonding, respect and attention exercise. Thus: talk to your horse. Voice and body language are super important. I talk to my horses a lot – quietly, sometimes all the way through, mainly with young horses; sometimes not so much, once you feel in sync with your buddy. Reward by voice for eeeeevery tiny thing that went well. It’s such a reward, you’ll see. But also: listen to your horse.
I encourage lots of gear-changes – I already described it in the previous post while riding. I do the same on the lunge. I keep my horses busy – body and mind – attention is the key word here. Walk–trot-walk transitions are equally important as trot-canter-trot transitions. For good transitions within one gear, I walk with my horse, I usually use the whole arena to get this nice and active uphill trot and canter. I change directions every 7-ish minutes. I stop, ask the horse to wait for my sign, then ask it to come to the middle. I only change sides “on the fly” while having the horse run free and doing some join-up.
Different horses on different training levels and age etc. require different approaches:
(1) Picture 1: I once worked with a horse in Portugal. He was a former dressage champ, but out of work for a while. His back muscles where basically gone. What you see in the first picture is the result of lunging. I am not getting on a horse that has no muscles to support me and the work I’d like to do.
(2) Young horses get the chance to get used to me, my voice and the equipment, like a saddle, bridle etc., before a rider hops on. by giving the right amount of click sounds, I encourage to help a young or nervous horse to find the right tempo and consistency.
(3) To get a day off the riders weight and influence; I usually lunge at least once per week. Either as fitness and / or pole training or for relaxation. Sometimes the horse is too relaxed to pick up the feet – clonck. Also, when I do pole work, I don’t use the poles each round, just 25% of the entire training session. A bigger arena comes in handy.
(4) Another thing I do: on a Diana-free day, I go running once in a while; good for bonding, as well. In general, variety in training are the best!
What equipment do I use and why?
No matter which style of lunging – fitness or relaxation – I use something that encourages the horse to put the head down and low, but doesn’t pull on the bit or is stiff like side rains or harsh on the neck/pole (I never force the head behind the vertical!); basically, head up, like a giraffe means pressure, head down and low means no pressure. I want the horse to be able to bend sideways, to the left and right. I usually use long double rains and a lunging belt to be able to adjust the length of the rains. I put the lung line through the bit and attach it on the belt. With this, I am able to encourage the horse to bend inside and don’t pull on the bit, but also leave space so it can turn it’s head to the outside. I use the lunge line as arm extension. I want to have a steady connection to my horse – featherlight. Flexibility and elasticity is key; so I only use equipment that encourages that. I don’t want a stiff horse. I also use a whip. My goal it to have it over my shoulder as much as possible which means neutral position. Aiming towards the hind leg and wiggling it a bit means go, aiming in front of the head means slow-down. I try not to touch the horse or actually whip it. It caters as the extension of my arm – back to body language and voice. So both arms have an extension. When the horse goes around clockwise, lunge in the right, whip in the left hand and vice versa. I’m crossing my arms in case I need to hit the breaks and put the lunge in front of the horse.
Before this gets too long: I should take a video where you see me from the outside and hear what I’m saying. Maybe some live demos, with a proper camera and microphone. I am always keen to share my experience, just hit me up for a session.
Apologies for the video quality, it’s hard to hold a lunge line, whip, work with the horse and film simultaneously.