Complexity Science Hub

Anrufen Wegbeschreibung Website Service kontaktieren

Complexity Science Hub We Are Europe's Research Center Translating Data into Solutions for a Better World.

The Complexity Science Hub (CSH) is Europe’s research center for the study of complex systems. We derive meaning from data from a range of disciplines – economics, medicine, ecology, and the social sciences – as a basis for actionable solutions for a better world. Established in 2016, we have grown to over 70 researchers, driven by the increasing demand to gain a genuine understanding of the networks that underlie society, from healthcare to supply chains. Through our complexity science approaches linking physics, mathematics, and computational modeling with data and network science, we develop the capacity to address today's and tomorrow’s challenges. CSH members are AIT Austrian Institute of Technology, BOKU University, Central European University CEU, Graz University of Technology, IT:U Interdisciplinary Transformation University Austria, Medical University of Vienna, TU Wien, University of Continuing Education Krems, Vetmeduni Vienna, Vienna University of Economics and Business, and WKO Austrian Economic Chambers.

👀 𝗔 𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘁𝗹𝗲 𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗹𝗹𝗲𝗻𝗴𝗲 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝘆𝗼𝘂: 𝗖𝗮𝗻 𝘆𝗼𝘂 𝘀𝗽𝗼𝘁 𝘁𝗵𝗲 "𝗦𝗽𝗶𝗲𝗴𝗲𝗹𝗲𝗶"? What we see isn't always what it seems. Our brain tells us w...
05/11/2026

👀 𝗔 𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘁𝗹𝗲 𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗹𝗹𝗲𝗻𝗴𝗲 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝘆𝗼𝘂: 𝗖𝗮𝗻 𝘆𝗼𝘂 𝘀𝗽𝗼𝘁 𝘁𝗵𝗲 "𝗦𝗽𝗶𝗲𝗴𝗲𝗹𝗲𝗶"? What we see isn't always what it seems. Our brain tells us what we're looking at, but sometimes it's just not that. And that's exactly what interests artist Markus Hofer, as he told us yesterday. So, here's the 𝗳𝘂𝗹𝗹 𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗹𝗹𝗲𝗻𝗴𝗲 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝗮𝗹𝗹 𝗚𝗲𝗿𝗺𝗮𝗻 𝘀𝗽𝗲𝗮𝗸𝗲𝗿𝘀: Can you also find the "Schlüsselblume" and the "Pflanzenschutz" in the artworks? (Answers in the comments, so we don't spoil the fun here!)

But first things first. What happened yesterday? We opened our new Art & Science exhibition with artist 𝗠𝗮𝗿𝗸𝘂𝘀 𝗛𝗼𝗳𝗲𝗿 and scientist Peter Ertl, and the conversation got pretty lively.

For instance, Peter Ertl was puzzled that in the artworks, more liquid seems to flow out of the objects than would be physically possible. Markus Hofer’s answer: it’s like with people – you always get more than what you see at first glance. And, artistically speaking, it’s also about a certain "feeling", he said. While scientists would never call it that, as Peter Ertl emphasized, he still knew exactly what was meant. After all, he said, becoming a good scientist also means making mistakes and learning what doesn't work.

At the heart of the conversation was something that concerns both art and science: perception. Markus Hofer is interested in the gap between what our brain tells us we're seeing and what's actually there – in other words, visual hypotheses.

And it's a challenge scientists know all too well, as Peter Ertl pointed out: "Scientists also have a big challenge: getting behind their hypotheses and not seeing what they expect or want to see. But this is how true innovation comes about."

It was a wonderfully thought-provoking evening, full of wit, charm and wisdom – and, of course, wonderful art.

🔗 Learn more about our Art & Science program: https://csh.ac.at/events-news/art-science/

No. 5️⃣ Research Topic of the Month: 𝗦𝗼𝗰𝗶𝗮𝗹 𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗽𝗹𝗲𝘅𝗶𝘁𝘆 & 𝗖𝗼𝗹𝗹𝗮𝗽𝘀𝗲🎯 𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗖𝗵𝗮𝗹𝗹𝗲𝗻𝗴𝗲Is Western society unraveling? If so, ca...
04/11/2026

No. 5️⃣ Research Topic of the Month: 𝗦𝗼𝗰𝗶𝗮𝗹 𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗽𝗹𝗲𝘅𝗶𝘁𝘆 & 𝗖𝗼𝗹𝗹𝗮𝗽𝘀𝗲

🎯 𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗖𝗵𝗮𝗹𝗹𝗲𝗻𝗴𝗲
Is Western society unraveling? If so, can we halt this trend? Using science, we can identify the structural drivers that have pushed societies into crisis across , and help develop evidence-based interventions.
𝗪𝗵𝘆 𝗜𝘁'𝘀 𝗖𝗼𝗺𝗽𝗹𝗲𝘅: Human societies are composed of many interacting components, all linked by nonlinear feedbacks. Because of this complexity, historical developments often do not follow a simple causal link; rather, they emerge from the interplay of, and feedback among, many factors.

🧬 𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗦𝗰𝗶𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲
Our team uses mathematical and computational models and big data analytics to identify and analyze these factors. This approach establishes a new paradigm in historical scholarship that helps explain, among other things, why societies organized as states replaced all other varieties
With the 𝗦𝗲𝘀𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝗚𝗹𝗼𝗯𝗮𝗹 𝗛𝗶𝘀𝘁𝗼𝗿𝘆 𝗗𝗮𝘁𝗮𝗯𝗮𝗻𝗸, knowledge about the social and political organization of human societies is being systematically compiled to test scientific theories about the evolution of social complexity and the causes of societal collapse.

💡 𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗜𝗺𝗽𝗮𝗰𝘁
The ambitious goal is to identify general principles governing the dynamics of human societies and to translate these insights into tools that enable us to anticipate crises before they erupt.

We’re proud to have the following researchers working on this topic at CSH: Peter Turchin, Léo Delalandre, Jenny Reddish, Dániel Kondor, Jakob Zsambók, and Harry Fox.

🔗 https://csh.ac.at/news/social-complexity-collapse-whats-it-all-about/

–––
About this series:
In June 2026, the Complexity Science Hub celebrated its 10th anniversary — and throughout our anniversary year, we’re spotlighting one research topic every month. For a deep dive into a decade of complexity science, read our 10-year publication here: https://csh.ac.at/news/its-the-complexity-stupid/

🎉 Join us in welcoming Robin Fischer to the Complexity Science Hub as a PhD Candidate! Robin joins the 𝗦𝘂𝗽𝗽𝗹𝘆 𝗖𝗵𝗮𝗶𝗻 𝗦𝗰𝗶𝗲...
03/11/2026

🎉 Join us in welcoming Robin Fischer to the Complexity Science Hub as a PhD Candidate!

Robin joins the 𝗦𝘂𝗽𝗽𝗹𝘆 𝗖𝗵𝗮𝗶𝗻 𝗦𝗰𝗶𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 group, led by Stefan Thurner and Peter Klimek. He studies technological change and the economics of the energy transition, asking how firms learn, adapt, and compete as new technologies emerge. Using machine learning and causal inference on large-scale, firm-level data, he looks at how technological transitions affect industries and redistribute economic advantage across firms.

Robin holds a master’s in economics from the University of Cologne and a bachelor’s in mathematics and philosophy from TU Braunschweig.

Welcome, Robin! 👋

🔗 More about Robin: https://csh.ac.at/robin-fischer/
🔗 More about Supply Chain Science at CSH: https://csh.ac.at/research/research-topic/supply-chain-science/

𝗛𝗼𝘄 𝗶𝘀 𝗩𝗶𝗲𝗻𝗻𝗮’𝘀 𝗵𝗶𝘀𝘁𝗼𝗿𝘆 𝘄𝗿𝗶𝘁𝘁𝗲𝗻 𝗶𝗻𝘁𝗼 𝗶𝘁𝘀 𝘀𝘁𝗿𝗲𝗲𝘁𝘀? Yesterday, we had the pleasure of welcoming a group of architecture st...
30/10/2026

𝗛𝗼𝘄 𝗶𝘀 𝗩𝗶𝗲𝗻𝗻𝗮’𝘀 𝗵𝗶𝘀𝘁𝗼𝗿𝘆 𝘄𝗿𝗶𝘁𝘁𝗲𝗻 𝗶𝗻𝘁𝗼 𝗶𝘁𝘀 𝘀𝘁𝗿𝗲𝗲𝘁𝘀? Yesterday, we had the pleasure of welcoming a group of architecture students from Singapore University of Technology and Design ( ) at the Complexity Science Hub. Together with Timothy Matthew Collins, Associate Professor of Practice, the 4th-year students are in Vienna for an international design studio that explores the city’s history through its urban morphology and its literature.

During their visit, Andrea Vismara, Guillermo Prieto Viertel and Carsten Källner from our 𝗨𝗿𝗯𝗮𝗻 𝗦𝘂𝘀𝘁𝗮𝗶𝗻𝗮𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 group, led by Rafael Prieto-Curiel, gave the students insights into their research and into how cities can be modeled – including:

🚗 𝗠𝗼𝗯𝗶𝗹𝗶𝘁𝘆 – how people commute in cities around the world, by car, public transport or active mobility – explore: https://vis.csh.ac.at/citiesmoving/

🏙️ 𝗨𝗿𝗯𝗮𝗻 𝗴𝗿𝗼𝘄𝘁𝗵 – how a city’s size, sprawl and elongation affect travel distances, energy use and land area – explore: http://vis.csh.ac.at/cities-morphology/ #/

💧 𝗪𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗿 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝘀𝗮𝗻𝗶𝘁𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 – how sprawl relates to access to piped water and sanitation, and what it costs – explore: https://vis.csh.ac.at/urban-thirst/

Thanks for visiting us!

☄️ 𝗝𝗼𝗶𝗻 𝘂𝘀 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗹𝗮𝘀𝘁 𝗽𝗮𝗻𝗲𝗹 𝗱𝗶𝘀𝗰𝘂𝘀𝘀𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗯𝗲𝗳𝗼𝗿𝗲 𝗗𝗼𝗼𝗺𝘀𝗱𝗮𝘆 𝗼𝗻 𝗡𝗼𝘃𝗲𝗺𝗯𝗲𝗿 𝟭𝟯 (😉)!Back in 1960, physicist Heinz von Foerster m...
30/10/2026

☄️ 𝗝𝗼𝗶𝗻 𝘂𝘀 𝗳𝗼𝗿 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗹𝗮𝘀𝘁 𝗽𝗮𝗻𝗲𝗹 𝗱𝗶𝘀𝗰𝘂𝘀𝘀𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝗯𝗲𝗳𝗼𝗿𝗲 𝗗𝗼𝗼𝗺𝘀𝗱𝗮𝘆 𝗼𝗻 𝗡𝗼𝘃𝗲𝗺𝗯𝗲𝗿 𝟭𝟯 (😉)!

Back in 1960, physicist Heinz von Foerster made a rather unusual prediction: the world would come to an end on November 13, 2026. The reason? Population growth.

In a paper published in Science Magazine, von Foerster and his colleagues argued that if the world's population continued to grow as it had over the previous two millennia, it would eventually approach infinity. Their mathematical formula suggested that the time it takes for the global population to double would keep shrinking – until it reached zero. The result? Doomsday, on November 13, 2026, when the world's population would supposedly become infinite.

Of course, the prediction wasn't meant to be taken entirely literally. As it happens, the date also marks von Foerster's 115th birthday. But behind the deliberately provocative equation was a serious point about the consequences of accelerating population growth.

Today, 66 years later and two weeks before Doomsday itself, we know things haven't exaclty worked out as the formula suggested. But we take the date as a cue to discuss the actual state of the world population and the emerging problems arising from demographic changes.

In this panel discussion – held on November 12, just to be safe 😁 – Pearl Dykstra, Gaspar Jekely, Misha Glenny, and Peter Turchin, together with moderator Helga Nowotny, look at the social, economic, and political consequences of the looming population peak and possible ways to adapt. And they’ll discuss, more broadly, the sense and nonsense of end-of-the-world predictions in general.

🗓️ November 12, 2026 | 5 pm
📍 Complexity Science Hub, Metternichgasse 8, 1030 Vienna

👉 Register here: https://csh.ac.at/events/public-panel-discussion-how-to-survive-doomsdays/

👋 𝗦𝗮𝘃𝗲 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗱𝗮𝘁𝗲! Next edition of our 𝗪𝗘𝗱𝗻𝗲𝘀𝗱𝗮𝘆 𝗦𝗔𝗟𝗢𝗡 series with Gerd Gigerenzer on November 23 (exceptionally on a Mond...
30/10/2026

👋 𝗦𝗮𝘃𝗲 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗱𝗮𝘁𝗲! Next edition of our 𝗪𝗘𝗱𝗻𝗲𝘀𝗱𝗮𝘆 𝗦𝗔𝗟𝗢𝗡 series with Gerd Gigerenzer on November 23 (exceptionally on a Monday!)

❓𝗧𝗵𝗮𝘁'𝘀 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗯𝗶𝗴 𝗾𝘂𝗲𝘀𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 𝘁𝗵𝗶𝘀 𝘁𝗶𝗺𝗲:
From dating apps to self-driving cars, AI promises to make life easier and decisions better. But what can algorithms really do – and when should we trust our own judgment? hashtag Gerd Gigerenzer for a look at AI hype, human intelligence, and why simple rules can sometimes outperform complex systems.

🎙️ 𝗪𝗵𝗮𝘁 𝗶𝘀 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗪𝗘𝗱𝗻𝗲𝘀𝗱𝗮𝘆 𝗦𝗔𝗟𝗢𝗡?
It’s a hashtag hashtag at the Complexity Science Hub where leading scientists explore big questions in language everyone can understand. Inspired by Vienna’s turn-of-the-century salons, the WEdnesday SALON brings science into an open conversation – inviting everyone to listen, ask questions, and join the discussion. It’s a SALON for the WE.

🌟 𝗪𝗵𝗼 𝗶𝘀 𝗚𝗲𝗿𝗱 𝗚𝗶𝗴𝗲𝗿𝗲𝗻𝘇𝗲𝗿?
Gerd Gigerenzer is a long-time director at the Max Planck Institute for Human Development, heads the Harding Center for Risk Literacy at the University of Potsdam, and served as Vice President of the European Research Council (ERC).
He researches how people deal with risk and uncertainty and has trained managers, doctors, and U.S. federal judges in this field. His award-winning books "Calculated Risks, Gut Feelings, Risk Savvy," and "How To Stay Smart In A Smart World" have been translated into more than 20 languages.

🎤 This WEdnesday SALON will be moderated by scientist Mirta Galesic.

___

🗓️ Nov 23, 2026 (6pm)
🔗 𝗥𝗲𝗴𝗶𝘀𝘁𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻 and more info: https://csh.ac.at/events/wednesday-salon-with-gerd-gigerenzer/

🏙️ 𝗛𝗼𝘄 𝗱𝗼 𝗰𝗶𝘁𝗶𝗲𝘀 𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲 𝘄𝗶𝘁𝗵 𝗶𝗻𝗰𝗿𝗲𝗮𝘀𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗽𝗼𝗽𝘂𝗹𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻? The usual way of answering this may be misleading. A city’s populati...
29/10/2026

🏙️ 𝗛𝗼𝘄 𝗱𝗼 𝗰𝗶𝘁𝗶𝗲𝘀 𝗰𝗵𝗮𝗻𝗴𝗲 𝘄𝗶𝘁𝗵 𝗶𝗻𝗰𝗿𝗲𝗮𝘀𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗽𝗼𝗽𝘂𝗹𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗼𝗻? The usual way of answering this may be misleading. A city’s population shapes much of urban life: the ground its buildings cover, transport, emissions, health, and much more. To find out how these things change as a city gets more populous, researchers usually measure them across many cities at a single point in time (cross-sectional analysis) and plot the results against population size to obtain a scaling law.

But according to a new study by CSH's external faculty member Marc Barthelemy (IPhT Saclay) together with Ulysse Marquis (University of Trento), this approach misrepresents what actually happens in an individual city over time. The study was published in .

𝗧𝘄𝗼 𝗲𝘅𝗮𝗺𝗽𝗹𝗲𝘀

🏗️ 𝗕𝘂𝗶𝗹𝘁 𝗮𝗿𝗲𝗮: Measuring many cities at one point in time (cross-sectional analysis) suggests that built area falls as population rises. Tracking individual cities over time, the study shows the opposite: built area increases.
💰 𝗪𝗮𝗴𝗲𝘀: Tracking individual cities over time shows wages rising much more steeply with population than the cross-sectional view suggests.

Cross-sectional scaling laws therefore do not equal the scaling of individual cities over time. They are legitimate to reveal regularities at the level of a system of cities, the authors write. But they might not be able to tell us about any single city, because they rely on very restrictive assumptions: "Comparing different cities at a single date treats at them as different stages of the same underlying trajectory, mainly differing in size," as the authors put it. Ignoring this caveat can lead researchers, planners, and policymakers to the wrong conclusions.

The authors therefore caution against drawing broad conclusions about individual cities from cross-sectional scaling laws. Such relations are better understood as statistical patterns that emerge across cities. Each city has its own trajectory, shaped by local conditions.

🔗 Read the study: https://doi.org/10.1038/s44284-026-00533-w

👋 Join us in welcoming Yannick Oswald to the Complexity Science Hub as a new  !Yannick joins the 𝗦𝘂𝗽𝗽𝗹𝘆 𝗖𝗵𝗮𝗶𝗻 𝗦𝗰𝗶𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 gr...
29/10/2026

👋 Join us in welcoming Yannick Oswald to the Complexity Science Hub as a new !

Yannick joins the 𝗦𝘂𝗽𝗽𝗹𝘆 𝗖𝗵𝗮𝗶𝗻 𝗦𝗰𝗶𝗲𝗻𝗰𝗲 group, led by Stefan Thurner and Peter Klimek. In the REMASS project (Resilience and Malleability of Social Metabolism), he explores the interconnections between supply chain resilience and a sustainable social metabolism. His research interests span ecological economics and complexity economics.

Yannick holds a master's in International Sustainable Development from the University of Graz and a PhD in Ecological Economics from the University of Leeds.

💪 Welcome, Yannick!

🔗 More about Yannick: https://csh.ac.at/yannick-oswald/
🔗 More about Supply Chain Science at CSH: https://csh.ac.at/research/research-topic/supply-chain-science/

𝗛𝗶𝗹𝗹𝗮𝗿𝘆 𝗩𝗶𝗽𝗼𝗻𝗱 𝗶𝗻 𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗡𝗲𝘄 𝗬𝗼𝗿𝗸 𝗧𝗶𝗺𝗲𝘀! 👏Ben Casselman spoke with Hillary Vipond, who is an economic historian in the Comp...
23/10/2026

𝗛𝗶𝗹𝗹𝗮𝗿𝘆 𝗩𝗶𝗽𝗼𝗻𝗱 𝗶𝗻 𝗧𝗵𝗲 𝗡𝗲𝘄 𝗬𝗼𝗿𝗸 𝗧𝗶𝗺𝗲𝘀! 👏
Ben Casselman spoke with Hillary Vipond, who is an economic historian in the Complexity Science Hub's Transforming Economies research group, about what past technological upheavals can teach us about AI and the labor market.

Her work on the bootmaking industry in Victorian England shows what happened when sewing machines that could process thick shoe leather transformed shoemaking in the second half of the 19th century. In 1851, the sector employed around 220,000 people. Hillary examined how many jobs disappeared and how many were created across the entire course of this shift – and what that may tell us about today.

🔗 Read the full article by Ben Casselman in The New York Times, which looks at earlier episodes of labor disruption, from the Industrial Revolution to the Great Depression: https://www.nytimes.com/2026/10/22/business/economy/ai-economy-jobs-history.html

🔗 More about Hillary’s research: https://csh.ac.at/news/how-bootmaking-in-victorian-england-helps-us-think-about-the-future-of-work/

No. 4️⃣ Research Topic of the month: 𝗗𝗶𝗴𝗶𝘁𝗮𝗹 𝗖𝘂𝗿𝗿𝗲𝗻𝗰𝘆 𝗘𝗰𝗼𝘀𝘆𝘀𝘁𝗲𝗺𝘀 – looking behind the scenes with CSH Postdoc Stefan Kit...
21/10/2026

No. 4️⃣ Research Topic of the month: 𝗗𝗶𝗴𝗶𝘁𝗮𝗹 𝗖𝘂𝗿𝗿𝗲𝗻𝗰𝘆 𝗘𝗰𝗼𝘀𝘆𝘀𝘁𝗲𝗺𝘀 – looking behind the scenes with CSH Postdoc Stefan Kitzler: What is he working on right now that he can't stop thinking about? What pulled him into this field in the first place? And what's the thing people get wrong about his field that bugs him?

In this rapid-fire interview, Stefan shares a personal take: https://csh.ac.at/news/digital-currency-ecosystems-interview-with-stefan-kitzler/

–––

𝗔𝗯𝗼𝘂𝘁 𝘁𝗵𝗶𝘀 𝘀𝗲𝗿𝗶𝗲𝘀:
In June 2026, the Complexity Science Hub celebrated its 10th anniversary — and throughout our anniversary year, we're spotlighting one research topic every month. For a deep dive into a decade of complexity science, read our 10-year publication here: https://csh.ac.at/news/its-the-complexity-stupid/

Adresse

Metternichgasse 8
Wien
1030

Öffnungszeiten

Montag 09:00 - 17:00
Dienstag 09:00 - 17:00
Mittwoch 09:00 - 17:00
Donnerstag 09:00 - 17:00
Freitag 09:00 - 17:00

Telefon

+43 1 59991 600

Benachrichtigungen

Erfahren Sie als Erste/r von Neuigkeiten und Aktionen: Wir schicken Ihnen eine E-Mail, wenn Complexity Science Hub etwas veröffentlicht. Ihre E-Mail-Adresse wird für keinen anderen Zweck verwendet, und Sie können sich jederzeit abmelden.

Service Kontaktieren

Nachricht an Complexity Science Hub senden:

Verknüpfungen

Gesponsert

Teilen

Tierhandlungen in der Nähe