07/12/2026
🥱
THE YAWN - SLEEPY OF SELF SOOTHING?
Sometimes there’s far more to a yawn than being tired, just woken up or bored.
The yawn is one of the most commonly misunderstood signs in dog body language.
While dogs do yawn when they are tired, yawning is also used as a calming signal - to navigate social situations, self-regulate emotions, avoid conflict or communicate peaceful intentions.
The concept of yawning as a calming signal is credited to Norwegian dog behaviourist - Turid Rugaas, who observed that dogs frequently yawn in situations not related to sleep or fatigue.
A yawn in a dog that isn’t triggered by being tired is usually longer, more intense, mouth opened wide or with the tongue curled up at the end.
Neuroscience shows that yawning is also triggered during moments of transition from one behavioural state to another, like waking up, falling asleep, moving from boredom to alertness or from an anxious to a calm state of mind.
Yawning can also be contagious. Dogs can "catch" yawns from people or other dogs. Research suggests that contagious yawning may be linked to social bonding and emotional connection. Dogs are more likely to yawn in response to people that they know.
Although we may be completely unaware of it, we also use types of calming signals.
Think about how we may behave when in a situation that doesn’t allow enough personal space, like getting into an elevator with a group of strangers. We may instinctively use the body language of not facing anyone directly, will look down at the floor, watch the indicator buttons, focus on our phone or avoid eye contact - these are all “calming signals” that people might use.
If you notice more yawning than usual, or yawning in a specific situation, look into what may be causing this.
Yawning can provide important clues to our dog's emotional state.
The more we learn to recognize these subtle signals, the better equipped we are to understand, support and advocate for our dogs.