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Farming is good
29/05/2025

Farming is good

28/05/2025

*Why Choose Goat Farming?*

1. Low Investment, High Returns

Goats require less feed and space than cattle, making them a cost-effective option for farmers with limited resources.

2. Diverse Products

Goats provide milk, meat, fiber, and even manure for organic farming.

3. Adaptability

Goats thrive in various climates and terrains, from arid regions to lush pastures.

Getting Started

1. Select the Right Breed

Choose a breed that suits your goals, whether it's milk production (e.g., Saanen, Alpine) or meat (e.g., Boer, Kiko).

2. Set Up a Shelter

Provide a simple, clean, and well-ventilated shelter to protect goats from extreme weather.

3. Nutrition and Health Care

Feed them a balanced diet and ensure regular veterinary check-ups to keep them healthy.

4. Breeding Practices

Invest in quality breeding practices to enhance productivity and maintain herd health.

Tips for Success

Start small and scale up gradually.

Network with experienced goat farmers.

Use social media to market your products.

Conclusion

Goat farming is more than just a business—it's a lifestyle that connects you to nature. With proper planning and care, you can build a sustainable and profitable

05/05/2025

Why Choose Goat Farming?

1. Low Investment, High Returns

Goats require less feed and space than cattle, making them a cost-effective option for farmers with limited resources.

2. Diverse Products

Goats provide milk, meat, fiber, and even manure for organic farming.

3. Adaptability

Goats thrive in various climates and terrains, from arid regions to lush pastures.

Getting Started

1. Select the Right Breed

Choose a breed that suits your goals, whether it's milk production (e.g., Saanen, Alpine) or meat (e.g., Boer, Kiko).

2. Set Up a Shelter

Provide a simple, clean, and well-ventilated shelter to protect goats from extreme weather.

3. Nutrition and Health Care

Feed them a balanced diet and ensure regular veterinary check-ups to keep them healthy.

4. Breeding Practices

Invest in quality breeding practices to enhance productivity and maintain herd health.

Tips for Success

Start small and scale up gradually.

Network with experienced goat farmers.

Use social media to market your products.

Conclusion

Goat farming is more than just a business—it's a lifestyle that connects you to nature. With proper planning and care, you can build a sustainable and profitable.

06/04/2025

Common Diseases in Pig Farming: Prevention and Control

Introduction
Diseases pose a significant threat to pig farming profitability and productivity. Understanding the most common pig diseases, their symptoms, and prevention strategies can help farm owners and investors safeguard their herds. This article explores the most prevalent diseases in pig farming and how to prevent and manage them effectively.

1. African Swine Fever (ASF)
Symptoms:
High fever
Weakness and loss of appetite
Red or bluish skin patches (especially on ears and abdomen)
Sudden death with internal hemorrhages

Prevention & Control:
Strict biosecurity measures: Restrict farm visitors, disinfect all vehicles and equipment, and quarantine new pigs.

No vaccine available: The best approach is preventing infection from entering the farm.
Early detection: Report outbreaks to veterinary authorities immediately.

2. Classical Swine Fever (CSF)
Symptoms:
Fever, skin lesions, and loss of appetite
Diarrhea and nervous symptoms (shaking, paralysis)
High mortality in young pigs
Prevention & Control:
Vaccination: Essential for farms in regions where CSF is common.
Proper sanitation: Disinfect pens and ensure clean feed and water.
Quarantine sick pigs: Isolate affected animals to prevent spreading.

3. Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS)
Symptoms:
Reproductive failure in breeding sows (abortions, stillbirths)
Severe pneumonia in piglets
Poor weight gain and high mortality in young pigs

Prevention & Control:
Vaccination programs: Consult a veterinarian for PRRS vaccines.
Air filtration: Prevent airborne transmission by filtering incoming air.

• All-in, all-out system: Avoid mixing pigs of different ages in the same pen.

4. Swine Dysentery

Symptoms:

• Bloody diarrhea with mucus
• Weakness and weight loss
• High mortality in severe cases

Prevention & Control:

• Strict hygiene: Keep pens dry and clean.
• Rodent control: Rodents spread the disease—use bait stations to eliminate them.

06/04/2025

1. FERTILIZE THE GARDEN

Putting eggshells in your soil allows them to breakdown, and over time, make your soil more calcium-rich. This is especially helpful for vegetables like tomatoes and peppers that suffer from blossom end rot, which occurs when there isn’t enough calcium.

2. Clean pots and pans

Though eggshells are fragile, they’re also abrasive enough to scrub away cooked-on grime. Mix them up with a little soapy water and get to scrubbing.

3. SEED STARTER

You can use your egg shells as tiny pots to get seeds started inside. Just fill half of a shell with dirt, plant your seed, and watch it germinate.

05/04/2025

NUBIAN GOATS

🟩Long, floppy ears for heat regulation.

🟩Big, expressive eyes.

🟩Roman nose profile.

🟩 Short, glossy coat in various colors and patterns.

🟩Tall and lean build with long legs.

🟩High butterfat milk (around 5%).

🟩Adaptable to hot climates but not humidity.

🟩Breed all year round with high fertility.

05/04/2025

*SASSO CHICKEN*

🟪Reddish color:Sasso chickens have a distinctive reddish hue.

🟪Long legs:They have longer legs compared to other chicken breeds.

🟪Thin breast:Their breast is narrow and V-shaped.

🟪Yellow fat:They have a higher amount of yellow fat.

🟪Short growing period:Sasso chickens mature relatively quickly.

🟪Disease resistance:They are resistant to many common poultry diseases.

🟪Adaptability:They can thrive in various climates and environments.

🟪Good egg producers:Sasso hens lay a significant number of eggs.

🟪High meat yield:They produce a good amount of meat.

🟪Excellent taste:Sasso chicken meat is known for its superior flavor.

09/03/2025

BE CAREFUL WHEN BUYING A DAIRY COW

When buying a cow you need to be careful not to buy a good looking cow but low milk producing cow.

A good grade cow can produce very little milk if it is not kept well. The best dairy cow in Europe may produce less milk in most parts of Kenya because the environment may not support full expression of production potential. It is therefore important to choose a cow with the right characteristics for the environment where production will occur.

It is still important to feed your cow properly and protect it from diseases and harsh weather. Characteristics of a dairy cow are passed to her from her parents. True records will help you choose cows from good families. That is why farmers need examine reliable farm records to guide their decisions when choosing good cows.

Choose a cow with history of high milk production. For a heifer, use records of its parents, grandparents or other relatives.
Good udder is important for high milk production. Look for a wide but medium sized udder that does not hang loosely.

The teats that point downwards and are spaced evenly makes milking easy.

Strong legs and feet enable a cow to feed and walk comfortably especially when pregnant. Choose a cow with straight legs but wide apart when observed from behind or the front. When observed sideways, the rear legs are slightly curved while the front legs stand straight. Avoid choosing a cow with a lot of flesh.

A good dairy cow has lean and long wedge shaped bodies which enable them to convert much feed into milk. They also have long necks and straight backlines.

Choose cows from a family with a history of getting pregnant easily when inseminated. Select cows that also give birth easily. Look for cows with a calm behavior since they are easier to handle and milk.

09/03/2025

*BENEFITS OF RABBIT FARMING! 🐇 🐇 🐇*

_Are you looking for a new venture in the agricultural world? Consider *rabbit farming,* also known as cuniculture, which offers numerous advantages:_

*1️⃣ High Reproduction Rate:* A female rabbit, or doe, can have up to 12 babies per litter, with the average litter size being five to eight. Plus, rabbits can have multiple litters in a year, making them highly profitable!

*2️⃣ Low Capital Investment:* Start your rabbit farming journey without breaking the bank! Compared to other livestock farming, rabbit farming requires relatively low capital investment, making it an attractive option for small-scale farmers.

*3️⃣ Low Feed Cost:* Rabbits are herbivores and can thrive on a diet of hay, grass, and vegetation, which is easily accessible in most areas. This makes feeding rabbits cost-effective and budget-friendly.

*4️⃣ High Nutritional Value:* Looking for a healthy alternative to other meats? Rabbit meat is a rich source of protein, low in fat, and packed with vitamins and minerals, including iron and vitamin B12.

*5️⃣ High Market Demand:* Rabbit meat is gaining popularity worldwide due to its nutritional value, low-fat content, and delicious taste. As a rabbit farmer, you can tap into a growing market, both locally and internationally.

*6️⃣ Environmentally Friendly:* Join the movement towards sustainable farming! Rabbit farming is an environmentally friendly practice, as rabbits produce less waste and require less space and resources compared to other livestock.

*7️⃣ Fertilizer and pesticide Bonus:* Get more out of rabbit farming! Rabbit manure and urine are excellent organic fertilizers, rich in nitrogen and phosphorus. They are valuable byproducts that boost crop yields. Additionally, rabbit urine is used as fertilizer.

09/03/2025

*Chickens sometimes eat their own eggs due to behavioral or nutritional issues*

*📌Reasons Chickens Eat Eggs:*

1. Nutritional Deficiency🐤

A lack of calcium or protein in their diet can lead chickens to eat eggs to fulfill their nutritional needs.
✅

2. *Boredom or Stress*

Chickens might peck at eggs out of boredom or stress, especially if they don’t have enough space or enrichment.

3. **Accidental Discovery*

If an egg cracks (due to thin shells or rough handling), chickens might taste it and develop a habit of eating eggs.

4. *Crowding or Poor Nesting*

Insufficient nesting boxes or overcrowded conditions can lead to broken eggs and bad habits.

5. *Curiosity*

Sometimes, chickens naturally peck at eggs out of curiosity and acquire a taste for them.

WHAT NEXT?
✍️✍️✍️✍️✍️

*_How to Handle and Prevent Egg Eating:_*

1. Provide Adequate Nutrition

Ensure a balanced diet with enough calcium (e.g., crushed oyster shells or limestone) and protein (e.g., mealworms or a high-protein feed).

2. ✅Collect Eggs Frequently

Collect eggs multiple times a day to minimize the chances of chickens accessing them.

3. *_Improve Nesting Conditions_
*
Provide one nesting box for every 4-5 chickens.

Line nesting boxes with soft, clean bedding to prevent eggs from cracking.

4. _Add Distractions and Enrichment:
_
Provide toys, perches, or hanging treats to keep chickens occupied and reduce boredom.

5. _Strengthen Eggshells_

Feed chickens crushed eggshells (baked and ground) to recycle calcium and strengthen eggshells.

6. _Identify and Separate Offenders_

Observe the flock and isolate chickens that are habitual egg eaters to prevent them from teaching the behavior to others.

7. _Modify Egg Appearance_

Place decoy eggs (ceramic, wooden, or plastic) in nesting boxes to discourage pecking behavior.

Some people fill an empty eggshell with mustard (which chickens dislike) to deter them.

8. _Darken Nesting Boxes_

09/03/2025

How to Install a Bucket or Jerrican for Drip Irrigation in a Backyard Farm

🥬 Choose a Water Container – Use a 20L bucket or jerrican as the water reservoir. Ensure it’s clean and has a secure lid to prevent contamination.

🥬 Elevate the Container – Place it on a raised platform (1-2 meters high) using bricks, a stand, or a wooden frame. The height creates water pressure for efficient drip flow.

🥬 Make an Outlet – Drill a small hole near the bottom of the bucket/jerrican and attach a tap or connector for easy water flow control.

🥬 Attach a Drip Line – Connect a drip irrigation hose or small PVC pipe to the outlet. Use a filter to prevent clogging.

🥬 Install Drippers – Punch small holes in the hose and insert drippers or use small pipes with pinholes directed toward plant roots.

🥬 Fill and Test – Fill the bucket/jerrican with water and open the tap slightly to control the flow. Adjust drippers to ensure water reaches all plants evenly.

🥬 Maintain Regularly – Refill the container as needed, clean the system regularly, and check for blockages in drippers or pipes.

✍️ With this simple setup, you can save water and keep your backyard farm thriving!

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