31/05/2026
Why do trainers that use punishment claim trainers that avoid punishment are the issue with rising dog attacks? The stats say otherwise — want to know what the data is saying? Read this post‼️
I had someone message me after my last post and say:
“Force-free trainers are to blame for the rise in dog attacks.”
So let’s talk about that. I am a force-free trainer.
I follow a strict code of practice where I avoid fear-based and pain-based tools. I do not reach for intimidation, suppression, leash corrections, prongs, shock collars, slip-lead choking, or “make the dog deal with it” training as my first response.
That does not mean I ignore dangerous behaviour.
That does not mean I let dogs rehearse aggression.
That does not mean I believe every dog can be fixed with cheese and cuddles.
And it definitely does not mean I would rather see a dog euthanised than admit a case needs specialist intervention.
In the most serious cases — where euthanasia is genuinely on the table — I may refer a client to a highly skilled tool-based trainer, or, where it is within my own training and competence, guide the owner myself.
But that is the point:
That should be the last resort before a life is lost.
Not the first thing people are told to do on TikTok.
And that is where the real problem is.
We now live in a dog-training culture where punishment is being repackaged as “leadership”, “balance”, “clarity”, “neutrality”, “accountability”, or “common sense”.
But very often, underneath the polished wording, it is still the same thing:
Pressure.
Fear.
Pain.
Suppression.
Shut the dog down and call it trained.
Now look at the data in this infographic.
Dog numbers peaked during the pandemic.
They have since dropped back down and plateaued.
Yet serious dog-related injuries have continued to rise.
So the argument that attacks are rising simply because “there are more dogs” does not hold up properly if that’s what you were thinking.
The issue is not just how many dogs we have.
The issue is how those dogs are being bred, raised, socialised, managed, handled, trained, punished, suppressed, and misunderstood.
AND before people point the finger at force-free trainers, they need to look at what owners are actually doing.
Punishment-based methods are not rare.
They are not some tiny fringe problem.
They are common.
The RVC pandemic puppy research found extremely high use of aversive methods, including physical punishment, shouting, and leash-jerking.
And dogs exposed to these methods were more likely to be associated with behaviour problems.
That matters.
Because warning signs are behaviour.
Growling is behaviour.
Barking is behaviour.
Lunging is behaviour.
Avoidance is behaviour.
Snapping is behaviour.
These things are communication.
And when you punish communication out of a dog, you do not magically remove the emotional problem underneath.
You often just remove the warning label.
That is how you end up with dogs that “bite out of nowhere”. They didn’t bite out of nowhere.
They were probably communicating for months.
They were just punished for doing it.
And now social media is pouring petrol on the fire.
The algorithm loves drama.
It loves conflict.
It loves the “before and after” transformation where a dog goes from barking, lunging, reacting, panicking, or protesting… to standing still and looking “neutral”.
But neutral is not always calm.
Quiet is not always safe.
Still is not always trained.
Sometimes stillness is learning.
Sometimes stillness is trust.
But sometimes stillness is suppression, conflict, fear, shutdown, or learned helplessness.
And unless you understand the difference, you can make a dog look better while making the dog feel worse.
That is not behaviour modification.
That is cosmetic training.
It looks good for the camera.
It feels good for the human.
It sells well online.
But the dog pays the price.
So no — I do not accept that force-free trainers are the reason dog attacks are rising.
The data does not point cleanly in that direction.
What it does show is far more uncomfortable:
Punishment remains common.
Aversive methods became heavily normalised during the pandemic puppy boom.
Online training culture rewards drama, dominance, conflict, and quick fixes.
And dog-related injuries to people and other dogs are continuing to rise.
That should concern everyone.
Not just force-free trainers.
Not just balanced trainers.
Everyone.
Because this is not about trainer politics.
This is about public safety.
It is about dog welfare.
It is about children getting bitten.
It is about dogs being attacked on walks.
It is about owners being sold confidence instead of competence.
It is about dogs being silenced instead of understood.
So before blaming the people trying to avoid fear and pain, maybe we should ask a harder question:
What happens when an entire culture teaches owners to punish the warning signs?
Because my fear is simple.
If your goal is to shut your dog up, make them look “neutral”, suppress their behaviour, and punish their communication, then you may not be solving the problem.
You may simply be hiding it.
And hidden problems do not disappear.
They grow.
They leak out.
And eventually, someone pays the price.
Another dog.
Another owner.
A child.
A family.
Or the dog itself.
Choose kindness and understanding first!
Choose education and data!
Choose safety and welfare!
Because punishment may stop the noise.
But good training changes the outcome.