30/06/2022
Feet.......you either love them or loathe them, but one thing many years as a competitive dancer teaches you is that you have to take care of them! Same applies to our furry family members, and you have to think for them as they can't tell you themselves if they hurt or are sore, so a few things to think of now the hot weather is here (although after yesterday's rain you may not think so....).
Remember that a dog's paw is made up of bone ,ligaments, blood supply and connective tissue but tough as they may appear, they are not made of armour.
Try to walk them on grass where possible and always avoid walking during peak temperature times - not just because of the risk of heat exhaustion but because hard surfaces like sidewalks and pavement store heat very efficiently, sometimes up to 20+ degrees more than the air temperature, and whilst you have shoes to protect your feet, dogs can really suffer.
Whilst you can opt to buy things like paw socks or boots to provide a barrier to the pavement temperatures and surfaces, there are some simple things you can do instead.
Remember that if you have a dog that is primarily an indoor dog, they will be even more susceptible to blistering and ulcers just like you going without shoes. As far as practicable, during the summer months try and exercise before sunup and sundown - that does not mean you have to be outside with a torch, just before it gets too hot!
You can moisturise the pads with a light application of creams containing Vitamin E or even a smear of vaseline - just make sure to rub it in gently but well so that the dog does not lick it all off straight away as it is not designed to be eaten and if not sold as a pet product will be at 'human' strength. Do this after exercise so that it does not get covered in dirt and has a chance to soak in: it also means you get to check the pads regularly to spot any problems before they get worse. Paw wax may be used if you have it, not just in cold weather.
If your dog starts limping check the paws immediately for blisters, scrapes, thorns, bee stingers or stones trapped between the pads.
If they suddenly spend a lot of time licking it could also be a contact allergy, and this can generate a yeast infection that needs veterinary care - if you think you dog has an allergy like this, take a few minutes to wash their feet after a walk, it can pay dividends. Unfortunately in some dogs obsessive chewing and licking of the feet can cause a 'lick granuloma' and may be related to stress or boredom, so it is not easy to know the cause, but you can sometimes spot and deal with the physical triggers.
It is not unusual for dogs to have cracked or dry pads, especially if they spend a lot of time on rough surfaces such as concrete dog runs, and they will eventually get naturally thickened pads but they will still benefit from some moisturising.
Another danger to dog paws I have been made aware of is Foxtails, this arrow-shaped pointed w**d can get under the skin and cause an abscess - if you go hunting or hiking regularly in areas where these plants grow, be aware they can pe*****te the skin between the toes as the paw spreads out to support the dog's movement - the penetrative shape means that the dog cannot easily lick or chew it out, so building this into your post exercise/hint routine is good practice and may help prevent a vet bill. If your dog has hairy paws, they can sometimes trap things like speargrass as well, which can work its way into the skin due to natural movement of the paw.
So be kind to your pets' feet as if they were your own and you will both enjoy the warmer weather.